School Violence and Satisfaction with School as Predictors of Alcohol Consumption in Adolescents Living in Rural Areas of the Peruvian Jungle

This study explored the connection between school violence, satisfaction with the educational environment, and alcohol consumption in students living in rural areas of the Peruvian jungle. The researchers sought to determine whether experiencing violence at school, in addition to perception of well-...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Reátegui Ramírez, Rossana, Mejia Bardalez, Milagros del Pilar, Cjuno, Julio
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2025
Country:Perú
Institution:Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola
Repository:Revistas - Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola
Language:Spanish
English
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usil.edu.pe:article/1991
Online Access:https://revistas.usil.edu.pe/index.php/pyr/article/view/1991
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Comportamientos de riesgo
Clima escolar
Agresividad
Conflictos interpersonales
Salud mental
Risk behaviors
School climate
Aggression
Interpersonal conflicts
Mental health
Description
Summary:This study explored the connection between school violence, satisfaction with the educational environment, and alcohol consumption in students living in rural areas of the Peruvian jungle. The researchers sought to determine whether experiencing violence at school, in addition to perception of well-being in such environment, influence decision to consume alcohol among young people. To do so, data from 432 high school students were analyzed using advanced statistical methods. Results revealed a relevant relationship among school violence and alcohol consumption (p< 0.05). Teacher violence towards students (r = 0.201), indirect physical assault (r = 0.146), direct physical assault (r = 0.130), verbal abuse (r = 0.116), classroom disruption (r = 0.147) and new information and communication technologies violence (r = 0.133) were significantly associated with higher alcohol consumption. The multiple linear regression model (R² = 0.035) showed that teacher violence increased consumption (β=0.15), while student verbal violence decreased it (β = -0.24). School violence and school satisfaction predict 3.5% of alcohol consumption among secondary school students in the Peruvian jungle. Results indicate the need to adapt educational policies, the presence of psychologists in each institution, and the strengthening of intersectoral partnerships to reduce school violence and alcohol use through intervention programs aimed at both students and teachers.