Silver recovery from flotation tailings, by acid-chlorine leaching

The interest of recovering the flotation tailings containing silver , there has been many years ago, mainly by large volumes and significant silver tenors these metals involved. Metallurgical studies to find a suitable treatment scheme for these tailings have been conducted , evaluating alternatives...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Aramburú Rojas, Vidal Sixto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/2555
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/iigeo/article/view/2555
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Flotation recovery of silver
silver tailings
cementation process
scrap iron
circuitry of the casting treatments
Flotación
recuperación de plata
relaves con plata
proceso de cementación
chatarra de fierro
circuitos de tratamientos de la fundición
Descripción
Sumario:The interest of recovering the flotation tailings containing silver , there has been many years ago, mainly by large volumes and significant silver tenors these metals involved. Metallurgical studies to find a suitable treatment scheme for these tailings have been conducted , evaluating alternatives pyro and hydrometallurgical laboratory level. As a conclusion of this work, the hydrometallurgical process of acid leaching was selected - chlorinating, for best metal performance and flexibility. This paper mainly covers the results obtained at the laboratory, where the main variables of the process are evaluated. Such as particle size , concentration and pH of the leaching . The results at the laboratory showed that NaCl solutions acidified with 25% sulfuric acid, it is possible to extract about 40 % of the silver content, value would be limited by the mineralogical composition of the tailings complex, because silver is finely disseminated pyrite and possibly due to the presence of insoluble secondary compounds (jarosite argento). The elements present in the leach solutions, such as Ag , Cu, are recovered by cementation process with scrap iron, yielding precipitates whose composition varies between 2 to 6% Ag, 10-30 % Cu . This product can be integrated easily into the circuitry of the casting treatments.