Colapso sísmico basado en energía para edificios aporticados de concreto armado equipados con amortiguadores viscosos, Lima 2024

The study investigates the behavior of reinforced concrete buildings with moment-resisting frames equipped with dampers, utilizing potential energy to numerically monitor the onset of collapse. IDA curves are employed to obtain the collapse margin ratio (CMR) as the primary indicator of seismic perf...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Toledo Espinoza, Vlacev
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.revistas.unfv.edu.pe:article/1816
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unfv.edu.pe/RCV/article/view/1816
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:seismic energy dissipation
viscous dampers
collapse margin ratio
incremental dynamic analysis
energía sísmica disipada
amortiguadores viscosos
índice de margen al colapso
análisis dinámico incremental
Descripción
Sumario:The study investigates the behavior of reinforced concrete buildings with moment-resisting frames equipped with dampers, utilizing potential energy to numerically monitor the onset of collapse. IDA curves are employed to obtain the collapse margin ratio (CMR) as the primary indicator of seismic performance, following the FEMA P695 methodology. Several representative frames of 3, 6, and 9-story buildings were analyzed, with varying levels of supplemental damping (ξV1 of 5%, 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%) and both linear and nonlinear dampers (α equal to 1.0, 0.7, 0.5, and 0.3). The research approach was quantitative and applied, utilizing a quasi-experimental design. It was found that the collapse capacity of buildings varies depending on the structural system characteristics and the properties of the dampers. In buildings with dampers, the CMR increased by 1.08 to 2.46 times compared to prototypes without dampers. Increased damping ensures a rise in CMR, although nonlinear dampers do not produce the same effect. The study also observed that CMR trends correlate with the dependent variable indicators, allowing for the derivation of equations to predict seismic performance at collapse, considering the initial supplemental damping, velocity exponent, and mass.