Bilinear Acute Monocytic Leukemia/B BCR ABL positive. presentation of a case

Background: Leukemias with an ambiguous phenotype are classified as undifferentiated leukemias and mixed phenotypes, these in turn can be divided into bilinear or biphenotypic and are usually associated with a poor prognosis, especially if they are accompanied by aggressive translocations such as th...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Tello Vera , Stalin, Carpio Vásquez , Wendy del Carmen, Tirado Cruz, Carlos
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Perú
Recursos:Cuerpo Médico Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo
Repositorio:Revista del Cuerpo Médico Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:cmhnaaa_ojs_cmhnaaa.cmhnaaa.org.pe:article/1820
Acesso em linha:https://cmhnaaa.org.pe/ojs/index.php/rcmhnaaa/article/view/1820
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Leucemia de Células B
Leucemia Mieloide Aguda
Leucemia-Linfoma Linfoblástico de Células Precursoras B
Leucemia Monocítica Aguda
Leukemia, B-Cell
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Precursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute
Descrição
Resumo:Background: Leukemias with an ambiguous phenotype are classified as undifferentiated leukemias and mixed phenotypes, these in turn can be divided into bilinear or biphenotypic and are usually associated with a poor prognosis, especially if they are accompanied by aggressive translocations such as the Philadelphia chromosome. Case report: We present the case of an elderly adult patient who presented acute bilinear leukemia with the presence of a population of monoblastic lineage precursors and another, B lymphoid, evaluated by flow cytometry studies, who also presented the BCR-ABL transcript. , detected by real-time PCR studies. The patient had a poor evolution and died 11 days after her diagnosis. Conclusion: Mixed phenotype leukemias have a poor prognosis and require early diagnosis by flow cytometry and molecular biology to provide timely treatment.