Fundamentals, the Net Positions of Speculators, and the Exchange Rate in Brazil

This paper analyzes the role of fundamentals and the net positions of speculators in determining the Brazilian exchange rate from April 2002 to August 2012. Based on a cointegrated SVAR model, we found empirical evidence to support our hypothesis that the microeconomic approach (Evans and Lyons, 200...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sánchez Vargas, Armando, Arenas Díaz, Guillermo, Perrotini, Ignacio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Problemas del Desarrollo. Revista Latinoamericana de Economía
Idioma:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/54762
Acceso en línea:https://www.probdes.iiec.unam.mx/index.php/pde/article/view/54762
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:tipo de cambio
cointegración
svar
modelos monetarios
especuladores
Exchange rate
cointegration
SVAR
monetary models
speculators
Descripción
Sumario:This paper analyzes the role of fundamentals and the net positions of speculators in determining the Brazilian exchange rate from April 2002 to August 2012. Based on a cointegrated SVAR model, we found empirical evidence to support our hypothesis that the microeconomic approach (Evans and Lyons, 2002) and the monetary model (Bilson, 1978) to determine the exchange rate are consistent with one another. Unlike in other empirical studies, our analysis demonstrates that the net positions of speculators and economic fundamentals constitute two channels (one liquidity-related, the other information-related) that can contribute to explaining the dynamics of the Brazilian exchange rate in the short and long term.