Analysis of the chemical composition of the lionfish Pterois volitans as a food strategy for its control

The lionfish is the first invasive species that came to the western Atlantic region to establish itself as an ecological and economic threat to coral ecosystems and commercially important consumption species. Fifteen specimens were collected in Quintana Roo, Mexico, to analyze the chemical compositi...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: ISABEL CASTRO-GONZALEZ, José Adán Caballero Vázquez, FERNANDO MARTIN GUERRA INFANTE, MARCELA LOPEZ HURTADO
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2019
Country:México
Institution:Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán
Repository:Repositorio Institucional CICY
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:cicy.repositorioinstitucional.mx:1003/1690
Online Access:http://cicy.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1003/1690
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:info:eu-repo/classification/Autores/PTEROIS VOLITANS
info:eu-repo/classification/Autores/RED LIONFISH
info:eu-repo/classification/Autores/INVADING SPECIES
info:eu-repo/classification/Autores/CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
info:eu-repo/classification/Autores/AQUACULTURE
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/1
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/25
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2510
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/251004
Description
Summary:The lionfish is the first invasive species that came to the western Atlantic region to establish itself as an ecological and economic threat to coral ecosystems and commercially important consumption species. Fifteen specimens were collected in Quintana Roo, Mexico, to analyze the chemical composition of the lionfish (Pterois volitans) as a strategy to promote its consumption by the population. They were gutted, filleted, homogenized and chemically analyzed. The analyzed LF had an energetic protein content of 103.89 kcal 100 g-1 of the fillet (20.19%) and a fat percentage of 2.56%. The content of P, Ca, Na, K and Mg were 174.15, 26.09, 81.47, 339.73 and 30.27 mg 100 g-1, respectively. The most abundant essential amino acid was lysine (12.98 g 100 g-1 protein). The present work is important because it reports that the LF could be used as food with the right quantity and quality of protein, and its consumption would diminish its environmental impact.