Joint stochastic simulation of petrophysical properties with elastic attributes based on parametric copula models

The spatial stochastic co-simulation method based on copulas is a general method that allows simulat- ing variables with any type of dependency and probability distribution functions. This flexibility comes from the use of a copula model for the representation of the joint probability distribution f...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vázquez-Ramírez, Daniel, Huong Le, Van, Díaz-Viera, Martín A., del Valle-García, Raúl, Erdely, Arturo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Geofísica Internacional
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx:article/1593
Acceso en línea:http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/1593
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Co- simulación
Cópulas
Bernstein
Arquimedeanas
Propiedades petrofísicas
Atributos sísmicos elásticos
Co-simulation
Archimedean
Petrophysical properties
Elastic seismic attributes
Descripción
Sumario:The spatial stochastic co-simulation method based on copulas is a general method that allows simulat- ing variables with any type of dependency and probability distribution functions. This flexibility comes from the use of a copula model for the representation of the joint probability distribution function. The method has been mainly implemented through a non-parametric approach using Bernstein copulas and has been successfully applied for the simulation of petrophysical properties using elastic seismic attributes as secondary variables. In the present work this method is implemented through two other approaches: parametric and semi-parametric. Specifically, for the parametric approach the family of Archimedean copulas is used. First, the parametric approach is validated against a published case, and then a comparison of the three approaches in terms of accuracy and performance is made. The results showed that the parametric approach is the one that reproduces the data statistics worse and presents greater uncertainty with a lower computational cost, while the non-parametric approach was the one that best reproduces the dependence of the data at a high computational cost. The semi-parametric approach reduces the computational cost by 10% compared to the non-parametric approach, but its accuracy is significantly degraded.