Assessment of personal exposure to ozone in asthmatic children residing in Mexico City

Objective. A study was conducted to evaluate personal ozone exposure (O3p) among asthmatic children residing inMexico City. Material and Methods. A total of 158 children were recruited from December 1998 to April 2000. On average, three O3p measurements were obtained per child using passive badges....

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Arthur M Winer, Pablo Cicero-Fernández, Ma. Guadalupe Doris Vélez-Márquez, Juan José Sienra-Monge, Matiana Ramírez-Aguilar, Albino Barraza-Villarreal, Hortensia Moreno-Macías, Marlene Cortez-Lugo, Isabelle Romieu
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:México
Institución:Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública
Repositorio:Redalyc-INSP
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:10650110
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=10650110
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Salud
ozone
asthmatics
Mexico City
activity patterns
Personal measurements
Descripción
Sumario:Objective. A study was conducted to evaluate personal ozone exposure (O3p) among asthmatic children residing inMexico City. Material and Methods. A total of 158 children were recruited from December 1998 to April 2000. On average, three O3p measurements were obtained per child using passive badges. Time-activity patterns were recorded in a diary. Daily ambient ozone measurements (O3a) were obtained from the fixed station, according to children's residence.Levels of O3a and ozone, weighted by time spent in different micro-environments (O3w), were used as independent variables in order to model O3p concentrations using a mixed-effects model. Results. Mean O3p was 7.8 ppb. The main variables in the model were: time spent indoors, distance between residence and fixed station, follow-up group, and two interaction terms (overall R2=0.50, p<0.05). Conclusions. The O3w concentrations can be used as a proxy for O3p, taking into account time-activity patterns and the place of residence of asthmatic Mexican children.