The experience with the pap smear in university students

Despite screening for cervical cancer, this type of cancer continues to present itself as one of the main causes of mortality in women worldwide. The purpose of this study is to describe the experiences of taking pap smears in university students. This is a phenomenological qualitative study, with a...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Salas Medellin, Hannia Monserrat, Portugal Lerma , Mariel Gabriela, García Frutos, Yerania Izamar, Perez Macias, Paulina, Preciado Molina, Debanhi Mariana, Acosta Alvarez, Mariely
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2020
Country:México
Institution:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE AGUASCALIENTES
Repository:Caleidoscopio
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.uaa.mx:article/2329
Online Access:https://revistas.uaa.mx/index.php/caleidoscopio/article/view/2329
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:pap smear
person
self-care
Nursing
phenomenology
papanicolau
persona
autociudado
enfermería
fenomenología
Description
Summary:Despite screening for cervical cancer, this type of cancer continues to present itself as one of the main causes of mortality in women worldwide. The purpose of this study is to describe the experiences of taking pap smears in university students. This is a phenomenological qualitative study, with an intentional sample of 10 students, carried out through semi-structured interviews. The information obtained was analyzed using the axial coding technique through two categories with their respective subcategories: 1. Experience, 1.1 Reason, 1.2 Emotions, 1.3 Knowledge, 2. Interaction with health personnel, 2.1 Information provided by personnel who performed the pap smear, 2.2 Treatment of staff and 2.3 Delivery of results. In conclusion, the experiences of the women who undergo the pap smear are influenced by the personnel who carry out the screening. Unfortunately, most of the participating women reported negative experiences, mainly due to the lack of information, negative comments towards the women interviewed, and the low empathy of health personnel.