Spanish Encomenderos and British Residents. The indirect rule system from the Novohispanic viewpoint

Following Comparative History approaches, this paper examines the functional coincidences between two kinds of intermediary agents between a colonial power and the native authorities of areas under their control: the encomenderos in New Spain during the 16th century and the British residents of the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: García Martínez, Bernardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:México
Institución:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Historia Mexicana
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article/303
Acceso en línea:https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/303
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:New Spain
indirect rule
encomienda
16th Century
Nueva España
dominación indirecta
encomiendas
siglo XVI
Descripción
Sumario:Following Comparative History approaches, this paper examines the functional coincidences between two kinds of intermediary agents between a colonial power and the native authorities of areas under their control: the encomenderos in New Spain during the 16th century and the British residents of the English dominions in India during the 18th and 19th centuries. The paper posits that the concept of indirect rule is applicable to early life in New Spain and refutes those denying that the Spanish colonial experience lacked this characteristic. At the same time, the essay offers various remarks on the functional characteristics of the encomienda, many of which have been ignored by studies undertaken from a legal point of view or by the lack of attention paid to the bilateral nature of the relationship between encomenderos and encomendados.