Cones that are 1/2-homogeneous

A space is 1/2-homogeneous provided that there are exactly two orbits for the action of 2 the group of homeomorphisms of the space onto itself. Let X be a nonempty compact metric space such that the cone over X is 1/2-homogeneous. It is shown that if X is finite-dimensional, then X is an absolute ne...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Nadler, SB, Pellicer-Covarrubias, P
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2007
Country:México
Institution:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repository:Sistema de Información de la Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:11154/1167
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11154/1167
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Mathematics
absolute (neighborhood) retract
arc
arc-like
atriodic
circle-like
cone
connected im Kleinen
contimuum
contractible
dendrite
dimension
finite graph
Hilbert cube
homogeneous
1/2-homogeneous
1/n-homogeneous
homotopically labile point
homotop
Description
Summary:A space is 1/2-homogeneous provided that there are exactly two orbits for the action of 2 the group of homeomorphisms of the space onto itself. Let X be a nonempty compact metric space such that the cone over X is 1/2-homogeneous. It is shown that if X is finite-dimensional, then X is an absolute neighborhood retract. A general theorem is proved which shows that finite dimensionality is necessary. It is shown that if X is a 1-dimensional continuum or if X does not contain certain types of triods in some nonempty open set, then X is an arc or a simple closed curve (assuming Cone(X) is 1/2-homogeneous). A number of corollaries are derived. Some unanswered questions are stated.