Lake Chapala and the Cienega aquifer: Chemical evidence of hydraulic communication

A hydraulic communication mechanism between Lake Chapala and the Cienega de Chapala aquifer system is proposed. The lake is a recharge area and a potential source of aquifer pollution. In 1910, 56 % of the Cienega was occupied by the lake. The communication hypothesis is supported by piezometry, pho...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Silva García, J. T., Rodríguez Castillo, R., Ochoa Estrada, S., López Díaz, S.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2002
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Geofísica Internacional
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx:article/755
Acceso en línea:http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/755
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Lago de Chapala
Ciénega de Chapala
fosfatos
Lake Chapala
Chapala "Cienega"
Descripción
Sumario:A hydraulic communication mechanism between Lake Chapala and the Cienega de Chapala aquifer system is proposed. The lake is a recharge area and a potential source of aquifer pollution. In 1910, 56 % of the Cienega was occupied by the lake. The communication hypothesis is supported by piezometry, phosphate and chlorine gradients that suggest flows from the lake to the aquifer.The high content of clay in the shallow layers controls the agriculture phosphate leakage. A proposed mixed functional model is based on the aquifer hydrostratigraphic model, the main recharge mechanisms and the chemical and piezometrical tendencies.