State and migration: The reflection of the policies in the external mobility of Cubans

This article is the result of a documentary analysis, whose objective was to explain the influence of the State's policy on the migration issue in the development of international migration of Cubans. A qualitative approach was used from a structuralist conception with the use of theoretical me...

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Autor: Pérez García, Yulianela
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE NUEVO LEÓN
Repositorio:Política, Globalidad y Ciudadanía
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:revpoliticas.uanl.mx:article/126
Acceso en línea:https://revpoliticas.uanl.mx/index.php/RPGyC/article/view/126
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cuba
State
external migration
migration policy
Estado
migración externa
política migratoria.
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spelling State and migration: The reflection of the policies in the external mobility of CubansEstado y migración: El reflejo de las políticas en la movilidad externa de cubanosPérez García, YulianelaCubaStateexternal migrationmigration policyCubaEstadomigración externapolítica migratoria.This article is the result of a documentary analysis, whose objective was to explain the influence of the State's policy on the migration issue in the development of international migration of Cubans. A qualitative approach was used from a structuralist conception with the use of theoretical methods such as historical, analytical-synthetic and inductive-deductive logic. It was found that since the 1990s and in correspondence with the global behavior of the flows, Cuban external migration faces the challenges of a gradual dynamism, the diversification of its currents, the complexity of its motivations and the deepening of ties between migrants and their country of origin. In these transformations the normative activity of the Cuban State has been fundamental. It is concluded that the efforts made by the State and its institutions to control the migratory potential and neutralize its socioeconomic impact have influenced, among other elements, the diversification of the expressions of migration and modified the flows, once they are adapted to the opportunities offered by the national regulatory policy framework.El presente artículo es resultado de un análisis documental, cuyo objetivo consistió en explicar la influencia de la política del Estado para la cuestión migratoria en el desarrollo de la migración internacional de los cubanos. Se utilizó un enfoque cualitativo desde una concepción estructuralista con la utilización de métodos teóricos como el lógico histórico, analítico-sintético e inductivo-deductivo. Se encontró que desde la década del noventa y en correspondencia con el comportamiento mundial de los flujos, la migración externa cubana se enfrenta a los retos de un gradual dinamismo, la diversificación de sus corrientes, la complejización de sus motivaciones y la profundización de los vínculos entre los migrantes y su país de origen. En estas transformaciones la actividad normativa del Estado cubano ha sido fundamental. Se concluye que los esfuerzos realizados por el Estado y sus instituciones para controlar el potencial migratorio y neutralizar su impacto socioeconómico han incidido, entre otros elementos, en la diversificación de las expresiones de la migración y modificado los flujos, una vez que se adecuan a las oportunidades que les ofrece el marco político normativo nacional.Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León - UANL2020-02-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revpoliticas.uanl.mx/index.php/RPGyC/article/view/12610.29105/pgc6.11-2Política, Globalidad y Ciudadanía; Vol. 6 No. 11 (2020): January - June; 26Revista Política, Globalidad y Ciudadanía; Vol. 6 Núm. 11 (2020): Enero - Junio; 262395-8448reponame:Política, Globalidad y Ciudadaníainstname:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE NUEVO LEÓNinstacron:UANLenghttps://revpoliticas.uanl.mx/index.php/RPGyC/article/view/126/185Copyright (c) 2020 Política, Globalidad y Ciudadaníahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:revpoliticas.uanl.mx:article/1262024-08-22T19:25:36Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv State and migration: The reflection of the policies in the external mobility of Cubans
Estado y migración: El reflejo de las políticas en la movilidad externa de cubanos
title State and migration: The reflection of the policies in the external mobility of Cubans
spellingShingle State and migration: The reflection of the policies in the external mobility of Cubans
Pérez García, Yulianela
Cuba
State
external migration
migration policy
Cuba
Estado
migración externa
política migratoria.
title_short State and migration: The reflection of the policies in the external mobility of Cubans
title_full State and migration: The reflection of the policies in the external mobility of Cubans
title_fullStr State and migration: The reflection of the policies in the external mobility of Cubans
title_full_unstemmed State and migration: The reflection of the policies in the external mobility of Cubans
title_sort State and migration: The reflection of the policies in the external mobility of Cubans
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pérez García, Yulianela
author Pérez García, Yulianela
author_facet Pérez García, Yulianela
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cuba
State
external migration
migration policy
Cuba
Estado
migración externa
política migratoria.
topic Cuba
State
external migration
migration policy
Cuba
Estado
migración externa
política migratoria.
description This article is the result of a documentary analysis, whose objective was to explain the influence of the State's policy on the migration issue in the development of international migration of Cubans. A qualitative approach was used from a structuralist conception with the use of theoretical methods such as historical, analytical-synthetic and inductive-deductive logic. It was found that since the 1990s and in correspondence with the global behavior of the flows, Cuban external migration faces the challenges of a gradual dynamism, the diversification of its currents, the complexity of its motivations and the deepening of ties between migrants and their country of origin. In these transformations the normative activity of the Cuban State has been fundamental. It is concluded that the efforts made by the State and its institutions to control the migratory potential and neutralize its socioeconomic impact have influenced, among other elements, the diversification of the expressions of migration and modified the flows, once they are adapted to the opportunities offered by the national regulatory policy framework.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-02-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revpoliticas.uanl.mx/index.php/RPGyC/article/view/126
10.29105/pgc6.11-2
url https://revpoliticas.uanl.mx/index.php/RPGyC/article/view/126
identifier_str_mv 10.29105/pgc6.11-2
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revpoliticas.uanl.mx/index.php/RPGyC/article/view/126/185
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Política, Globalidad y Ciudadanía
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Política, Globalidad y Ciudadanía
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León - UANL
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León - UANL
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Política, Globalidad y Ciudadanía; Vol. 6 No. 11 (2020): January - June; 26
Revista Política, Globalidad y Ciudadanía; Vol. 6 Núm. 11 (2020): Enero - Junio; 26
2395-8448
reponame:Política, Globalidad y Ciudadanía
instname:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE NUEVO LEÓN
instacron:UANL
instname_str UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE NUEVO LEÓN
instacron_str UANL
institution UANL
reponame_str Política, Globalidad y Ciudadanía
collection Política, Globalidad y Ciudadanía
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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