Ball--beam system: construction and application of control techniques

In this paper, the design and construction of a physical prototype known as a ball-beam are presented. As well as some of the most used techniques for tuning of classic controllers, divided between those that require a mathematical model and those that do not require it. The design was made using CA...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Castro-Mendoza, Julio César, Cabrera-Velázquez, Christian Jhovany, Ríos-Montiel, Eric, Pérez-Silva, Diana, Villafuerte-Segura, Raúl
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DEL ESTADO DE HIDALGO
Repositorio:PÄDI Boletín Científico de Ciencias Básicas e Ingeniería del ICBI
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repository.uaeh.edu.mx:article/9217
Acceso en línea:https://repository.uaeh.edu.mx/revistas/index.php/icbi/article/view/9217
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ball \& Beam
mathematical model
PID
controller
Routh-Hurwitz
pole assignment
Ziegler-Nichols
Prototipo Bola-Viga
modelo matemático
control PID
colocación de polos
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper, the design and construction of a physical prototype known as a ball-beam are presented. As well as some of the most used techniques for tuning of classic controllers, divided between those that require a mathematical model and those that do not require it. The design was made using CAD tools, for the construction parts were manufactured with the support of a 3D printer, medium density fibreboard and a laser cutting machine. The final prototype obtained is low cost, relatively accessible for undergraduate students, while its quality and precision are suitable for teaching control theory. To corroborate what has been said above, simulations and experimental tests are shown using the control techniques mentioned above.