On the cooling law of a non-dilute granular gas

The cooling law of a granular gas was investigated using a three-dimensional MD simulation code, which allowed us to include both inelasticity and frictional effects of the particle contacts. It was found that the kinetic energy decays in time as E(t) - t-n; the exponent n of the cooling law changes...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: H. Dominguez, R. Zenit
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:57021690001
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57021690001
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Física, Astronomía y Matemáticas
cooling
Haff's law
Granular gas
Descripción
Sumario:The cooling law of a granular gas was investigated using a three-dimensional MD simulation code, which allowed us to include both inelasticity and frictional effects of the particle contacts. It was found that the kinetic energy decays in time as E(t) - t-n; the exponent n of the cooling law changes significantly with the solid fraction, ®, and the coefficient of restitution, E. For dilute gases, for times greater than tc, we found that n ¼ 1, in agreement with the results reported by Nie et al. [10]. As a and/or E increase, the cooling coefficient increases to an asymptotic value of n ¼ 2:2, which is slightly higher than the prediction made by Haff [3]. We interpret this increase in the cooling exponent as a possible re-homogenization of the granular state.