Optical and electrical characterization of AlxGa1−xAs layers grown on GaAs obtained by a metallic-arsenic-based-MOCVD system

In this work we report results on the optical characterization of AlxGa1−xAs epitaxial layers. The layers were characterized using photoluminescence (PL) to 10 K and photoreflectance (PR) to 300 K. The AlxGa1−xAs layers resulted n-type with an electron concentration of 1×1017 cm−3 and a correspondin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: J. Díaz-Reyes, M. Galván-Arellano, R. Peña-Sierra, E. López-Cruz
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:México
Institución:Instituto Politécnico Nacional
Repositorio:Redalyc-IPN
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:57036163058
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57036163058
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Física, Astronomía y Matemáticas
MOCVD
AlxGa1−xAs
photoreflectance
photoluminescence
Semiconductors growth
Descripción
Sumario:In this work we report results on the optical characterization of AlxGa1−xAs epitaxial layers. The layers were characterized using photoluminescence (PL) to 10 K and photoreflectance (PR) to 300 K. The AlxGa1−xAs layers resulted n-type with an electron concentration of 1×1017 cm−3 and a corresponding carrier mobility of about 2200 cm2 /V*s. The studies of the chemical composition by SIMS exhibit the presence of silicon, carbon and oxygen as the main residual impurities. The silicon concentration of around 1×1017 cm−3 is very close to the carrier concentration determined by the Hall-van der Pauw measurements. The 10 K photoluminescence response of the samples is strongly dependent on the growth temperature. Growth temperatures higher than 750◦C were necessary to detect a reasonable photoluminescence signal. The residual oxygen detected on the samples could be responsible for the weak photoluminescence signal. Photoreflectance spectra present two transitions mainly associated to GaAs and AlxGa1−xAs. In addition, short period oscillations near the GaAs band-gap energy are observed, and are interpreted as Franz-Keldysh oscillations associated to the hole-ionized acceptor (h-A−) pair modulations. Using the AlxGa1−xAs band-gap obtained by PR, we calculated the molar fraction of aluminum, giving x = 0.221 of molar fraction.