The Chichimeco system of adpositions

This paper describes the system of adpositions of úza̠ʼ or Chichimeco (Otopame, Otomangue) made up of a single element, the bound morpheme βa. It is shown that, according to its morphophonological properties, the morpheme βa can be realized as an affix or a clitic. Considering its syntactic properti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hernández Chincoya, Francisco, Mora Bustos, Armando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:México
Institución:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Cuadernos de Lingüística de El Colegio de México
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.cuadernoslinguistica.colmex.mx:article/271
Acceso en línea:https://cuadernoslinguistica.colmex.mx/index.php/cl/article/view/271
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:affix
clitic
applicative
instrument
location
change of route
quantification
referentiality
locative adverbs
relational nouns
verb types
afijo
clítico
aplicativización
instrumento
locación
cambio de ruta
cuantificación
referencialidad
adverbios locativos
sustantivos relacionales
tipos de verbo
Descripción
Sumario:This paper describes the system of adpositions of úza̠ʼ or Chichimeco (Otopame, Otomangue) made up of a single element, the bound morpheme βa. It is shown that, according to its morphophonological properties, the morpheme βa can be realized as an affix or a clitic. Considering its syntactic properties, a functional overlap with applicativization is identified, since this morpheme is also used to promote peripheral participants to central participants. Semantically, the morpheme βa is related to the notions of instrument, location, change of route, quantification and referentiality. As for the development of the adpositional functions of this morpheme, the study argues that the grammatical nature of this adposition is directly related to the system of locative adverbs, relational nouns as well as locative, dispositional and motion verbs.