Conventionality and Constitutionality: the Cases of Mexico and Spain

The presence of international conventions on human rights raises the issue concerning their eventual incompatibility with domestic law. The Mexican case is an example of so called “control of conventionality,” which may result in decisions not to apply domestic norms when their content is in inevita...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: López Guerra, Luis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Boletín Mexicano de Derecho Comparado
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13258
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/derecho-comparado/article/view/13258
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Control of Constitutionality
Control of Conventionality
Human Rights
control de constitucionalidad
control de convencionalidad
derechos humanos
Descripción
Sumario:The presence of international conventions on human rights raises the issue concerning their eventual incompatibility with domestic law. The Mexican case is an example of so called “control of conventionality,” which may result in decisions not to apply domestic norms when their content is in inevitable contradiction with convention mandates, as interpreted in international case law. In contrast, Spanish legal order establishes that internal norms must be in agreement with an interpretation of constitutional clauses that must derive from international convention mandates on human rights. This may eventually lead to a declaration of inconstitutionality of internal legal norms. Thus, in Spain what may be termed “control of constitutionality” replaces “control of conventionality”.