Contrast Enhancement Based on a Morphological Rational Multiscale Algorithm

Contrast enhancement is an important task in image processing and it is commonly used as a preprocessing step in order to improve the results for other tasks such as segmentation. However, not only do some methods for contrast improvement have good performance working on low contrast regions, but th...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hayde Peregrina Barreto, Iván R. Terol Villalobos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:México
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro
Repositorio:Redalyc-UAQ
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:61520765005
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=61520765005
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Computación
Rational operations
Contrast enhancement
Morphological filters
Mathematical morphology
Descripción
Sumario:Contrast enhancement is an important task in image processing and it is commonly used as a preprocessing step in order to improve the results for other tasks such as segmentation. However, not only do some methods for contrast improvement have good performance working on low contrast regions, but they also affect good contrast regions; owing to the fact that some elements could be vanished, representing a loss of information. A method focused on images with different luminance conditions is introduced in the present work. The proposed method is based on morphological filters by reconstruction and rational operations, which together, allow a uniform contrast enhancement. Furthermore, due to the properties of these morphological transformations, the creation of new elements on image is avoided. The processing was made on luminance values in the u'v'Y' color space, which permits to keep the chrominance and to avoid the creation of new colors. As a result of the previous considerations, the proposed method keeps the natural color appearance of the image.