The Distrust to Democracy in Latin America

The representative democracy carries in its DNA the genes of mistrust in the representatives, so that it must be present in doses that do not generate situations rupture or resignation on the part of the represented. This situation is alarming in Latin America, due to factors such as the breach of e...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Quiroz Villalobos, Milton Ebert
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2019
País:México
Recursos:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositório:Cuestiones Constitucionales. Revista Mexicana de Derecho Constitucional
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13233
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/cuestiones-constitucionales/article/view/13233
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Mistrust
Representative Democracy
Citizen Participation
Political Parties
Constitutionalization
desconfianza
democracia representativa
participación ciudadana
partidos políticos
constitucionalización
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spelling The Distrust to Democracy in Latin AmericaLa desconfianza hacia la democracia en América LatinaQuiroz Villalobos, Milton EbertMistrustRepresentative DemocracyCitizen ParticipationPolitical PartiesConstitutionalizationdesconfianzademocracia representativaparticipación ciudadanapartidos políticosconstitucionalizaciónThe representative democracy carries in its DNA the genes of mistrust in the representatives, so that it must be present in doses that do not generate situations rupture or resignation on the part of the represented. This situation is alarming in Latin America, due to factors such as the breach of electoral promises, low living conditions and cases of corruption in the highest levels of government, which have led to the so-called “society of distrust”, which has its counterpart in greater disaffection in the democratic system. To face this, a strategy must be deployed that contains two basic aspects: on the one hand, the constitutionalization of greater mechanisms of citizen participation in public affairs and, on the other, the recomposition of the traditional functions of the political parties, in order to recover the vehicle in which the political interests of society are organized and transported. This path has been adopted by the Constitutions of the so-called new latin american constitutionalism that, unfortunately, in the case of Venezuela, has been seriously damaged by the crisis generated by the conflicts between opposition and government.La democracia representativa lleva en su ADN los genes de la desconfianza hacia los representantes, por lo que aquélla debe estar presente en dosis que no generen situaciones de ruptura o de resignación por parte de los representados. Esta situación resulta alarmante en América Latina, debido a factores como el incumplimiento de promesas electorales, las bajas condiciones de vida y los casos de corrupción en las más altas esferas gubernamentales, que han dado lugar a la llamada “sociedad de la desconfianza”, la cual tiene su correlato en una mayor desafección en el sistema democrático. Para enfrentar esto se debe desplegar una estrategia que contenga dos aspectos básicos: por un lado, la constitucionalización de mayores mecanismos de participación ciudadana en los asuntos públicos y, por otro, la recomposición de las funciones tradicionales de los partidos políticos, a fin de recuperar el vehículo en el cual se organizan y transportan los intereses políticos de la sociedad. Este camino ha sido adoptado por las Constituciones del llamado nuevo constitucionalismo latinoamericano que, lamentablemente, en el caso de Venezuela, se ha visto seriamente dañado por la crisis generada por los conflictos entre oposición y gobierno.Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mèxico2019-02-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículo evaluado por paresapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/cuestiones-constitucionales/article/view/1323310.22201/iij.24484881e.2019.40.13233Cuestiones Constitucionales Revista Mexicana de Derecho Constitucional; Número 40, enero-junio 2019; 221-241Cuestiones Constitucionales. Revista Mexicana de Derecho Constitucional ; Número 40, enero-junio 2019; 221-2412448-48811405-919310.22201/iij.24484881e.2019.40reponame:Cuestiones Constitucionales. Revista Mexicana de Derecho Constitucionalinstname:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICOinstacron:UNAMspahttps://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/cuestiones-constitucionales/article/view/13233/14708Derechos de autor 2019 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Méxicoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/132332024-08-16T17:05:02Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Distrust to Democracy in Latin America
La desconfianza hacia la democracia en América Latina
title The Distrust to Democracy in Latin America
spellingShingle The Distrust to Democracy in Latin America
Quiroz Villalobos, Milton Ebert
Mistrust
Representative Democracy
Citizen Participation
Political Parties
Constitutionalization
desconfianza
democracia representativa
participación ciudadana
partidos políticos
constitucionalización
title_short The Distrust to Democracy in Latin America
title_full The Distrust to Democracy in Latin America
title_fullStr The Distrust to Democracy in Latin America
title_full_unstemmed The Distrust to Democracy in Latin America
title_sort The Distrust to Democracy in Latin America
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Quiroz Villalobos, Milton Ebert
author Quiroz Villalobos, Milton Ebert
author_facet Quiroz Villalobos, Milton Ebert
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mistrust
Representative Democracy
Citizen Participation
Political Parties
Constitutionalization
desconfianza
democracia representativa
participación ciudadana
partidos políticos
constitucionalización
topic Mistrust
Representative Democracy
Citizen Participation
Political Parties
Constitutionalization
desconfianza
democracia representativa
participación ciudadana
partidos políticos
constitucionalización
description The representative democracy carries in its DNA the genes of mistrust in the representatives, so that it must be present in doses that do not generate situations rupture or resignation on the part of the represented. This situation is alarming in Latin America, due to factors such as the breach of electoral promises, low living conditions and cases of corruption in the highest levels of government, which have led to the so-called “society of distrust”, which has its counterpart in greater disaffection in the democratic system. To face this, a strategy must be deployed that contains two basic aspects: on the one hand, the constitutionalization of greater mechanisms of citizen participation in public affairs and, on the other, the recomposition of the traditional functions of the political parties, in order to recover the vehicle in which the political interests of society are organized and transported. This path has been adopted by the Constitutions of the so-called new latin american constitutionalism that, unfortunately, in the case of Venezuela, has been seriously damaged by the crisis generated by the conflicts between opposition and government.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-02-22
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artículo evaluado por pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/cuestiones-constitucionales/article/view/13233
10.22201/iij.24484881e.2019.40.13233
url https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/cuestiones-constitucionales/article/view/13233
identifier_str_mv 10.22201/iij.24484881e.2019.40.13233
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/cuestiones-constitucionales/article/view/13233/14708
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2019 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2019 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mèxico
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mèxico
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Cuestiones Constitucionales Revista Mexicana de Derecho Constitucional; Número 40, enero-junio 2019; 221-241
Cuestiones Constitucionales. Revista Mexicana de Derecho Constitucional ; Número 40, enero-junio 2019; 221-241
2448-4881
1405-9193
10.22201/iij.24484881e.2019.40
reponame:Cuestiones Constitucionales. Revista Mexicana de Derecho Constitucional
instname:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
instacron:UNAM
instname_str UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
instacron_str UNAM
institution UNAM
reponame_str Cuestiones Constitucionales. Revista Mexicana de Derecho Constitucional
collection Cuestiones Constitucionales. Revista Mexicana de Derecho Constitucional
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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