The Distrust to Democracy in Latin America

The representative democracy carries in its DNA the genes of mistrust in the representatives, so that it must be present in doses that do not generate situations rupture or resignation on the part of the represented. This situation is alarming in Latin America, due to factors such as the breach of e...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Quiroz Villalobos, Milton Ebert
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:México
Recursos:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Cuestiones Constitucionales. Revista Mexicana de Derecho Constitucional
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13233
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/cuestiones-constitucionales/article/view/13233
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Mistrust
Representative Democracy
Citizen Participation
Political Parties
Constitutionalization
desconfianza
democracia representativa
participación ciudadana
partidos políticos
constitucionalización
Descrição
Resumo:The representative democracy carries in its DNA the genes of mistrust in the representatives, so that it must be present in doses that do not generate situations rupture or resignation on the part of the represented. This situation is alarming in Latin America, due to factors such as the breach of electoral promises, low living conditions and cases of corruption in the highest levels of government, which have led to the so-called “society of distrust”, which has its counterpart in greater disaffection in the democratic system. To face this, a strategy must be deployed that contains two basic aspects: on the one hand, the constitutionalization of greater mechanisms of citizen participation in public affairs and, on the other, the recomposition of the traditional functions of the political parties, in order to recover the vehicle in which the political interests of society are organized and transported. This path has been adopted by the Constitutions of the so-called new latin american constitutionalism that, unfortunately, in the case of Venezuela, has been seriously damaged by the crisis generated by the conflicts between opposition and government.