Contemporary contractualism. The reflexive equilibrium as a mechanism in the consensuses of justice

The objective of this paper is to expose the theoretical core on which contemporary contractualism is based. The first part takes as its starting point the most representative authors of the modern natural law, a political, philosophical doctrine that incorporates the social contract as a criterion...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Pedraza Ramos, Alejandro Karin
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:México
Institución:INSTITUTO TECNOLÓGICO Y DE ESTUDIOS SUPERIORES DE MONTERREY
Repositorio:En-claves del pensamiento
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.enclavesdelpensamiento.mx:article/307
Acceso en línea:https://www.enclavesdelpensamiento.mx/index.php/enclaves/article/view/307
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:reflective
consensus
contract
reasonable
liberalism
reflexivo
consenso
contrato
razonable
liberalismo
Descripción
Sumario:The objective of this paper is to expose the theoretical core on which contemporary contractualism is based. The first part takes as its starting point the most representative authors of the modern natural law, a political, philosophical doctrine that incorporates the social contract as a criterion of the rationality of the liberal State. In the second part, we present the notion of "reflective equilibrium" of the liberal philosopher John Rawls, in which he tries to construct and propose a democratic method of rational choice, recovering the main reviews and criticisms of that proposal.>