Consumo de grupos de alimentos y factores sociodemográficos en población mexicana

To estimate the recommendable and non-recommendable food groups for usual consumption by sociodemographic characteristics in Mexican population. Materials and methods: Through a 7-day, semi-quan¬titative food frequency questionnaire used in 2016 National Health and Nutrition Survey, we estimated the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Gaona Pineda, Elsa Berenice
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:México
Institución:Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional Abierto de Conocimiento en Salud Pública
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.insp.mx:20.500.12096/7748
Acceso en línea:http://www.saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/8803
https://www.doi.org/10.21149/8803
http://repositorio.insp.mx:8080/jspui/handle/20.500.12096/7748
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFood, classificationHumansMaleMexicoNutrition SurveysSocial ClassYoung Adult,Mexico, food consumption nutrition surveys.
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/3
Descripción
Sumario:To estimate the recommendable and non-recommendable food groups for usual consumption by sociodemographic characteristics in Mexican population. Materials and methods: Through a 7-day, semi-quan¬titative food frequency questionnaire used in 2016 National Health and Nutrition Survey, we estimated the proportions of population (preschool and school children, adolescents and adults) who consumed food groups that are relevant for public health by area, region and socioeconomic status (SES). Results: Less than 50% of population consumed vegetables daily; almost 80% of the population consumed plain water daily and sweetened beverages (3 d/week). Center and Mexico City regions had the highest percentage of fruits and vegetables consumers (p 0.012). High SES had the highest consumer´s percentage of recommendable and non-recommendable food groups. Conclusions: A high percentage of the population do not consume fruits, vegetables and plain water daily.