Transitioning from secondary to high school in Mexico: The challenge of universal coverage

The Mexican Constitution has established that universal access to highschool education must be achieved by 2021. The high drop-out rates at the transition between secondary and high school present an obstacle in the way of this goal. In this article we analyze two aspects of this transition: seconda...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Solís, Patricio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Perfiles Educativos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/58412
Acceso en línea:https://perfileseducativos.unam.mx/iisue_pe/index.php/perfiles/article/view/58412
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:High school education
Completion rate
Absorption in education
Education transition
Education opportunities
Education inequality
Educación media superior
Eficiencia terminal
Absorción en educación
Transición educativa
Oportunidades educativas
Desigualdad educativa
Descripción
Sumario:The Mexican Constitution has established that universal access to highschool education must be achieved by 2021. The high drop-out rates at the transition between secondary and high school present an obstacle in the way of this goal. In this article we analyze two aspects of this transition: secondary school graduations and absorption in the official survey conducted by Mexico’s statistics agency – INEGI’s Encuesta Intercensal of 2015. With these two variables we constructed aggregated indicators at both a national and state level. We also used logistic regression models as dependent variables. The variations between federal entities are not entirely explained by their socioeconomic levels; also, the opportunities for making the transition to highschool education continue to be linked to a combination of disadvantages based on where children live, underlying social inequalities and sociodemographic aspects that pose an enormous challenge to attaining universal coverage by the beginning of the next decade.