Commercial and Business Networks in Colonial Guadalajara: Market, Commercial Elite and Institutions

This text studies the correspondence between the circulatory flows of goods and the business networks established by the Merchants’ Guild of Guadalajara. It shows how, in a time of corporate struggles caused by the opposition of the Merchants’ Guild of Mexico City to its upstart rivals, these networ...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Ibarra, Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:México
Institución:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Historia Mexicana
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article/1599
Acceso en línea:https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/1599
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Guadalajara
elites
economy
18th Century
19th Century
élites
economía
siglo XVIII
siglo XIX
Descripción
Sumario:This text studies the correspondence between the circulatory flows of goods and the business networks established by the Merchants’ Guild of Guadalajara. It shows how, in a time of corporate struggles caused by the opposition of the Merchants’ Guild of Mexico City to its upstart rivals, these networks nevertheless kept their business among their members in spite of all antagonisms. This in turn configured spatial business networks that reorganized the markets of New Spain. With an analysis of tax records, we can see how ties were strengthened between small groups of merchants belonging to the merchants’ guilds of Guadalajara, Veracruz and Mexico City, with other groups of merchants from the countryside supplying local consumption in Guadalajara. This text observes how merchants who had occupied positions in the guild and those close to them concentrated their activities in import/export firms based in the city of Guadalajara and specialized themselves in terms of branch of trade and origin of merchandise, a phenomenon that may have favored trust as a crucial element in the development of business networks.