Analysis of gender wage discrimination in Saltillo and Hermosillo: A comparative study in manufacturing

The aim of this paper is to analyze the gender wage discrimination in manufacturing of Saltillo and Hermosillo. The source of information is derived from the National Survey of Occupation and Employment (ENOE) 2005-2011. The results show the existence of gender wage gap, which averaged 25.0 percent...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Reyna Elizabeth Rodríguez Pérez, David Castro Lugo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:México
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:uacj.mx:oai:oai:erevistas.uacj.mx:article-119
Acceso en línea:http://erevistas.uacj.mx/ojs/index.php/noesis/article/view/119
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Gender
labor market
wage discrimination
manufacturing industry
Género
mercado laboral
discriminación salarial
industria manufacturera
CIENCIAS SOCIALES
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/5
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this paper is to analyze the gender wage discrimination in manufacturing of Saltillo and Hermosillo. The source of information is derived from the National Survey of Occupation and Employment (ENOE) 2005-2011. The results show the existence of gender wage gap, which averaged 25.0 percent exceeded the favor of men and where decomposition of it allows for more than 80.0 percent of the disparity is associated with discrimination against women, and not seen a reduction in the time and if an extension of the wage gap in the crisis years. For urban areas, there are significant differences in terms of the wage gap, but on average, Hermosillo has a higher level of wage discrimination, despite the increased participation of women in manufacturing.