Gender wage discrimination in manufacturing the northern border of Mexico, in the period 2005-2011

The overall objective of this research is to measure gender wage discrimination, in manufacturing the northern border of Mexico, in the period 2005-2011, assess the overall effect and education levels, making contrasts the results of the border nationals north. We constructed a panel data as an info...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: David Castro Lugo, Luis Huesca Reynoso, Nathalia Zamarrón Otzuca
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE CIUDAD JUÁREZ
Repositorio:Nóesis. Revista de Ciencias Sociales
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai:erevistas.uacj.mx:article/59
Acceso en línea:https://erevistas.uacj.mx/ojs/index.php/noesis/article/view/59
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Wage discrimination
educational levels
northern border labor market
Discriminación salarial
niveles educativos
frontera norte
mercado laboral
CIENCIAS SOCIALES
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/5
Descripción
Sumario:The overall objective of this research is to measure gender wage discrimination, in manufacturing the northern border of Mexico, in the period 2005-2011, assess the overall effect and education levels, making contrasts the results of the border nationals north. We constructed a panel data as an information source using the National Urban Employment Survey (enoe), the 2005-2011 period, which was applied by the technique estimates Oaxaca-Blinder (1973) using ols and correcting the selection bias with Heckman. The results were obtained at the northern border region and national calculating the manifestation of gender wage discrimination, together industry and education levels during the period. In the industry, to the north and Mexico border, it was shown that women earn about 13 percent less, relative to men, because of discrimination, and education levels, we observed that wage discrimination against professional women, decreases greatly.