The Evolution of Circumstellar Medium around Rotating Massive Stars

A rotating 12 M star, after its main-sequence evolution, becomes a redsupergiant when it starts core Heburning. During core helium burning, as consequence of a variation of the hydrogen shell burning eciency,the star undergoes a so called \blue loop", i.e. it evolves into a blue supergiant stag...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: S. M. Chitã, A. J. van Marle, N. Langer, G. García-Segura
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:57130014
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57130014
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Física, Astronomía y Matemáticas
OUTFLOWS
ISM: BUBBLES
STARS: WINDS
HYDRODYNAMICS
STARS: SUPERGIANTS
Descripción
Sumario:A rotating 12 M star, after its main-sequence evolution, becomes a redsupergiant when it starts core Heburning. During core helium burning, as consequence of a variation of the hydrogen shell burning eciency,the star undergoes a so called \blue loop", i.e. it evolves into a blue supergiant stage, where it nishes corehelium burning and becomes a redsupergiant again, before exploding as a supernova. We try to explain thestructures in Sher 25 and in SN 1987A through wind asymmetry caused by rotation. We use a stellar evolutionmodel to provide us with the time dependent stellar wind parameters such as wind velocity and mass-loss rate.These parameters serve as an input for hydrodynamical simulation of the circumstellar medium. The blueloop causes a very aspherical structure due to rotation, while the main sequence and redsupergiant phases arebasically spherical. We can conclude that the asymmetry of Sher 25 can be explained through stellar rotation