Models for the Circumstellar Medium of Long Gamma-Ray Burst Progenitor Candidates

We present hydrodynamical models of circumstellar medium (CSM) of long gamma-ray burst (GRB) progenitorcandidates. These are massive stars that have lost a large amount of mass in the form of stellar wind duringtheir evolution.There are two possible ways to probe the CSM of long GRB progenitors. Fir...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: A. Achterberg, A. J. van Marle, N. Langer, G. García-Segura
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:57130002
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57130002
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Física, Astronomía y Matemáticas
RAYET
OUTFLOWS
STARS: WOLF
STARS: WINDS
HYDRODYNAMICS
Descripción
Sumario:We present hydrodynamical models of circumstellar medium (CSM) of long gamma-ray burst (GRB) progenitorcandidates. These are massive stars that have lost a large amount of mass in the form of stellar wind duringtheir evolution.There are two possible ways to probe the CSM of long GRB progenitors. Firstly, the GRB afterglowconsists of synchrotron radiation, emitted when the GRB jet sweeps up the surrounding medium. Therefore,the lightcurve is directly related to the density prole of the CSM. The density can either decrease with theradius squared (as is the case for a freely expanding stellar wind) or be constant (as we would expect for shockedwind or the interstellar medium). Secondly, material between the GRB and the observer will absorb part ofthe afterglow radiation, causing absorption lines in the afterglow spectrum. In some cases, such absorptionlines are blue-shifted relative to the source indicating that the material is moving away from the progenitorstar. This can be explained in terms of wind interactions in the CSM. We can use the CSM of these stars toinvestigate their prior evolutionary stage