Monastic meals: The role of birds in the diet of the Poor Clares at the monastery of Santa Maria de Pedralbes (Barcelona, Spain) from medieval to modern periods (14th to 19th centuries AD)

[eng] Bird remains recovered from two trial pits and a rubbish dump dated from the 14th to 19th centuries AD at the Monastery of Santa Maria de Pedralbes in Barcelona (northeast Spain) are studied. The variety of avian taxa is low, with domestic fowl (Gallus gallus domesticus) clearly dominating the...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Nadal Lorenzo, Jordi, Lloveras Roca, Lluís, Cruells, Josep, Castellano i Tresserra, Anna, Riera i Mora, Santiago
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2022
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositório:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/216097
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/216097
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Dieta
Monges
Edat mitjana
Regles monàstiques
Ordes religiosos de dones
Diet
Nuns
Middle Ages
Monastic rules
Monasticism and religious orders for women
Descrição
Resumo:[eng] Bird remains recovered from two trial pits and a rubbish dump dated from the 14th to 19th centuries AD at the Monastery of Santa Maria de Pedralbes in Barcelona (northeast Spain) are studied. The variety of avian taxa is low, with domestic fowl (Gallus gallus domesticus) clearly dominating the assemblage. The age at death and the sex profile data suggest that both chickens and hens were preferably consumed. The analysis of body parts indicates a preponderance of the meaty parts of legs, breast, and wings. Chops and cuts also suggest an interest in these anatomical parts. In addition, eggshell remains were recovered, indicating that eggs also played a role in the kitchen of this monastic community. Finally, our data are contrasted with available documentary evidence on historical monastic dietary practices