Can electroporation previous to radiofrequency hepatic ablation enlarge thermal lesion size? A feasibility study based on theoretical modelling and in vivo experiments

Purpose: To assess the feasibility of a hybrid ablative technique based on applying electroporation (EP) pulses just before conducting radiofrequency ablation (RFA). The rationale was that the EP-induced reduction in blood perfusion could be sufficient to reduce the thermal sink effect and hence to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Trujillo Guillén, Macarena, Castellví Fernández, Quim, Burdío Pinilla, Fernando, Ivorra Cano, Antoni, 1974-, Andaluz, Anna, Sanchez Velazquez Patricia, Berjano, Enrique J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/26252
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/26252
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02656736.2013.777854
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electroporation
Radiofrequency ablation
Descripción
Sumario:Purpose: To assess the feasibility of a hybrid ablative technique based on applying electroporation (EP) pulses just before conducting radiofrequency ablation (RFA). The rationale was that the EP-induced reduction in blood perfusion could be sufficient to reduce the thermal sink effect and hence to increase the coagulation volume in comparison to that created exclusively by RFA./nMaterials and methods: Modeling study and in vivo experimental study. A Cool-tip RF applicator was used both for EP and RFA./nResults: Overall, the results did not show any synergy effect from using the hybrid technique. Applying EP pulses prior to RFA did not increase the coagulation zone obtained and the lesions were almost identical. Additional computer simulations provided an explanation for this; the effect of reducing blood perfusion by thermal damage during RFA completely masks the effect of reducing blood perfusion by EP. This is because both thermal damage and EP affect the same zone, i.e. the tissue around the electrode./nConclusions: Our computer modeling and in vivo experimental findings suggest that the combination of EP and RFA with monopolar applicators does not provide an additional benefit over the use of RFA alone.