The Ordovician and Silurian benthic graptolite Ptilograptus Hall, 1865 (Graptolithina, Dendroidea)

The genus Ptilograptus is re-described from its type species and a revision of the included taxa is attempted. The genus is widely distributed from the Darriwilian (Middle Ordovician) to the Ludlow (Ludfordian) or even the Přídolí (upper Silurian), but its origin is uncertain and may be much earlier...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Maletz, Jörg, Gutiérrez Marco, Juan Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/133731
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/133731
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:563.719
Ordovician
Silurian
Graptolites
Dendroidea
Ptilograptus
Taxonomy
Paleontología
2416.02 Paleontología de Los Invertebrados
Descripción
Sumario:The genus Ptilograptus is re-described from its type species and a revision of the included taxa is attempted. The genus is widely distributed from the Darriwilian (Middle Ordovician) to the Ludlow (Ludfordian) or even the Přídolí (upper Silurian), but its origin is uncertain and may be much earlier. The characteristic zigzag shaped first order stipes and alternating lateral second order stipes formed through monoprogressive branching are characteristic and are not shared with other dendroid genera. Ptilograptus is transferred from the Callograptidae to the Dendrograptidae based on its stipe and thecal development. Notes on the validity of all 41 described Ptilograptus species are provided, of which 18 species are accepted as valid and useful.