Mediterranean alcohol-drinking pattern and mortality in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) Project: a prospective cohort study

Moderate alcohol intake has been related to lower mortality. However, alcohol use includes other dimensions beyond the amount of alcohol consumed. These aspects have not been sufficiently studied as a comprehensive entity. We aimed to test the relationship between an overall alcohol-drinking pattern...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gea, A. (Alfredo)|||/items/0fc6850b-e4e0-4795-960d-db184cd1385f, Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira)|||/items/d46c05fd-209a-4259-90c6-07202d4c72af, Toledo-Atucha, E. (Estefanía)|||/items/a67de95c-b88e-4c23-8fb9-6482b0f9fba0, Garcia-Lopez, M. (Martín)|||/items/ea473cce-f2cd-4b59-b788-4a6168135ece, Beunza, J.J. (Juan José)|||/items/e99e8796-30cd-4126-97f5-b304222ec38c, Estruch, R. (Ramón)|||/items/3e95ff5c-8b32-474d-a8d4-7b1425d89265, Martínez-González, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/8b591471-4165-4697-8534-cfa0ad5eb1b7
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/35909
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/35909
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cohort studies
Alcohol
Drinking patterns
Mortality
id ES_fdaa1414c4e15cb9b0b71e2144d97b42
oai_identifier_str oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/35909
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Mediterranean alcohol-drinking pattern and mortality in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) Project: a prospective cohort studyGea, A. (Alfredo)|||/items/0fc6850b-e4e0-4795-960d-db184cd1385fBes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira)|||/items/d46c05fd-209a-4259-90c6-07202d4c72afToledo-Atucha, E. (Estefanía)|||/items/a67de95c-b88e-4c23-8fb9-6482b0f9fba0Garcia-Lopez, M. (Martín)|||/items/ea473cce-f2cd-4b59-b788-4a6168135eceBeunza, J.J. (Juan José)|||/items/e99e8796-30cd-4126-97f5-b304222ec38cEstruch, R. (Ramón)|||/items/3e95ff5c-8b32-474d-a8d4-7b1425d89265Martínez-González, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/8b591471-4165-4697-8534-cfa0ad5eb1b7Cohort studiesAlcoholDrinking patternsMortalityModerate alcohol intake has been related to lower mortality. However, alcohol use includes other dimensions beyond the amount of alcohol consumed. These aspects have not been sufficiently studied as a comprehensive entity. We aimed to test the relationship between an overall alcohol-drinking pattern and all-cause mortality. In a Mediterranean cohort study, we followed 18394 Spanish participants up to 12 years. A validated 136-item FFQ was used to assess baseline alcohol intake. We developed a score assessing simultaneously seven aspects of alcohol consumption to capture the conformity to a traditional Mediterranean alcohol-drinking pattern (MADP). It positively scored moderate alcohol intake, alcohol intake spread out over the week, low spirit consumption, wine preference, red wine consumption, wine consumed during meals and avoidance of binge drinking. During the follow-up, 206 deaths were identified. For each 2-point increment in a 0-9 score of adherence to the MADP, we observed a 25% relative risk reduction in mortality (95% CI 11, 38%). Within each category of alcohol intake, a higher adherence to the MADP was associated with lower mortality. Abstainers (excluded from the calculations of the MADP) exhibited higher mortality (hazard ratio 1 center dot 82, 95% CI 1 center dot 14, 2 center dot 90) than participants highly adherent to the MADP. In conclusion, better adherence to an overall healthy alcohol-drinking pattern was associated with reduced mortality when compared with abstention or departure from this pattern. This reduction goes beyond the inverse association usually observed for moderate alcohol drinking. Even moderate drinkers can benefit from the advice to follow a traditional MADP.Cambridge University PressDadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20142014-05-2020142014-01-0120142014-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/35909reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Universidad de NavarraInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/359092026-06-21T12:47:57Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mediterranean alcohol-drinking pattern and mortality in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) Project: a prospective cohort study
title Mediterranean alcohol-drinking pattern and mortality in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) Project: a prospective cohort study
spellingShingle Mediterranean alcohol-drinking pattern and mortality in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) Project: a prospective cohort study
Gea, A. (Alfredo)|||/items/0fc6850b-e4e0-4795-960d-db184cd1385f
Cohort studies
Alcohol
Drinking patterns
Mortality
title_short Mediterranean alcohol-drinking pattern and mortality in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) Project: a prospective cohort study
title_full Mediterranean alcohol-drinking pattern and mortality in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) Project: a prospective cohort study
title_fullStr Mediterranean alcohol-drinking pattern and mortality in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) Project: a prospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Mediterranean alcohol-drinking pattern and mortality in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) Project: a prospective cohort study
title_sort Mediterranean alcohol-drinking pattern and mortality in the SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) Project: a prospective cohort study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gea, A. (Alfredo)|||/items/0fc6850b-e4e0-4795-960d-db184cd1385f
Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira)|||/items/d46c05fd-209a-4259-90c6-07202d4c72af
Toledo-Atucha, E. (Estefanía)|||/items/a67de95c-b88e-4c23-8fb9-6482b0f9fba0
Garcia-Lopez, M. (Martín)|||/items/ea473cce-f2cd-4b59-b788-4a6168135ece
Beunza, J.J. (Juan José)|||/items/e99e8796-30cd-4126-97f5-b304222ec38c
Estruch, R. (Ramón)|||/items/3e95ff5c-8b32-474d-a8d4-7b1425d89265
Martínez-González, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/8b591471-4165-4697-8534-cfa0ad5eb1b7
author Gea, A. (Alfredo)|||/items/0fc6850b-e4e0-4795-960d-db184cd1385f
author_facet Gea, A. (Alfredo)|||/items/0fc6850b-e4e0-4795-960d-db184cd1385f
Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira)|||/items/d46c05fd-209a-4259-90c6-07202d4c72af
Toledo-Atucha, E. (Estefanía)|||/items/a67de95c-b88e-4c23-8fb9-6482b0f9fba0
Garcia-Lopez, M. (Martín)|||/items/ea473cce-f2cd-4b59-b788-4a6168135ece
Beunza, J.J. (Juan José)|||/items/e99e8796-30cd-4126-97f5-b304222ec38c
Estruch, R. (Ramón)|||/items/3e95ff5c-8b32-474d-a8d4-7b1425d89265
Martínez-González, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/8b591471-4165-4697-8534-cfa0ad5eb1b7
author_role author
author2 Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira)|||/items/d46c05fd-209a-4259-90c6-07202d4c72af
Toledo-Atucha, E. (Estefanía)|||/items/a67de95c-b88e-4c23-8fb9-6482b0f9fba0
Garcia-Lopez, M. (Martín)|||/items/ea473cce-f2cd-4b59-b788-4a6168135ece
Beunza, J.J. (Juan José)|||/items/e99e8796-30cd-4126-97f5-b304222ec38c
Estruch, R. (Ramón)|||/items/3e95ff5c-8b32-474d-a8d4-7b1425d89265
Martínez-González, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/8b591471-4165-4697-8534-cfa0ad5eb1b7
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cohort studies
Alcohol
Drinking patterns
Mortality
topic Cohort studies
Alcohol
Drinking patterns
Mortality
description Moderate alcohol intake has been related to lower mortality. However, alcohol use includes other dimensions beyond the amount of alcohol consumed. These aspects have not been sufficiently studied as a comprehensive entity. We aimed to test the relationship between an overall alcohol-drinking pattern and all-cause mortality. In a Mediterranean cohort study, we followed 18394 Spanish participants up to 12 years. A validated 136-item FFQ was used to assess baseline alcohol intake. We developed a score assessing simultaneously seven aspects of alcohol consumption to capture the conformity to a traditional Mediterranean alcohol-drinking pattern (MADP). It positively scored moderate alcohol intake, alcohol intake spread out over the week, low spirit consumption, wine preference, red wine consumption, wine consumed during meals and avoidance of binge drinking. During the follow-up, 206 deaths were identified. For each 2-point increment in a 0-9 score of adherence to the MADP, we observed a 25% relative risk reduction in mortality (95% CI 11, 38%). Within each category of alcohol intake, a higher adherence to the MADP was associated with lower mortality. Abstainers (excluded from the calculations of the MADP) exhibited higher mortality (hazard ratio 1 center dot 82, 95% CI 1 center dot 14, 2 center dot 90) than participants highly adherent to the MADP. In conclusion, better adherence to an overall healthy alcohol-drinking pattern was associated with reduced mortality when compared with abstention or departure from this pattern. This reduction goes beyond the inverse association usually observed for moderate alcohol drinking. Even moderate drinkers can benefit from the advice to follow a traditional MADP.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014
2014-05-20
2014
2014-01-01
2014
2014-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10171/35909
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/35909
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
instname:Universidad de Navarra
instname_str Universidad de Navarra
reponame_str Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
collection Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869425587394707457
score 15,300724