Effect of binge-drinking on quality of life in the 'Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra' (SUN) cohort

Background: Binge-drinking is one of the alcohol drinking patterns with the worst health consequences. Nonetheless, binge-drinking is highly prevalent. The perceived benefits that motivate it are ultimately related to subjective well-being. In this context, we analyzed the relationship between binge...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pérez-Araluce, R.M. (Rafael María)|||/items/ed2cb4f5-bdcc-4af8-983f-c0eaccafa7c1, Bes-Rastrollo, M. (Maira)|||/items/d46c05fd-209a-4259-90c6-07202d4c72af, Martínez-González, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)|||/items/8b591471-4165-4697-8534-cfa0ad5eb1b7, Toledo-Atucha, E. (Estefanía)|||/items/a67de95c-b88e-4c23-8fb9-6482b0f9fba0, Ruiz-Canela, M. (Miguel)|||/items/e333fb32-07a9-4253-a095-1cea0db0f7e9, Barbería-Latasa, M. (María)|||/items/81f3a714-5abc-4498-b03c-34167f75d908, Gea, A. (Alfredo)|||/items/0fc6850b-e4e0-4795-960d-db184cd1385f
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/65963
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/65963
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Alcohol
Binge-drinking
Cohort study
Quality of life
Descripción
Sumario:Background: Binge-drinking is one of the alcohol drinking patterns with the worst health consequences. Nonetheless, binge-drinking is highly prevalent. The perceived benefits that motivate it are ultimately related to subjective well-being. In this context, we analyzed the relationship between binge-drinking and quality of life. Methods: We evaluated 8992 participants of the SUN cohort. We classified as binge-drinkers those who reported consuming six or more drinks on at least one occasion the year before recruitment (n = 3075). We fitted multivariable logistic regression models to calculate the odds ratios (ORs) of a worse physical and mental quality of life, measured with the validated SF-36 questionnaire at 8 years of follow-up (cut-off point = P75 or highest score). Results: Binge-drinking was associated with greater odds of having a worse mental quality of life, even adjusting for quality of life at 4 years of follow-up, used as an approximation to a baseline measure (OR = 1.22 (1.07-1.38)). This value was mainly due to the effects on vitality (OR = 1.17 (1.01-1.34)) and mental health (OR = 1.22 (1.07-1.39)). Conclusions: Binge-drinking may lead to poorer mental quality of life; therefore, binge-drinking for enhancement purposes does not seem to be justified by this effect.