Initiative to Increase the Circularity of HDPE Waste in the Construction Industry: A Physico-Mechanical Characterization of New Sustainable Gypsum Products

The annual production of plastic waste worldwide has doubled in just two decades, with approximately 390 million tonnes of plastic waste now being generated. In this context, the construction industry must move towards the development of new, more sustainable materials made under circular economy cr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Álvarez, M., Ferrández Vega, Daniel, Zaragoza Benzal, Alicia, Colorado Pastor, B.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositorio:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/3637
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3637
https://doi.org/10.3390/app14020478
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Residuos - Construcción
Plásticos
Material sostenible
Economía circular
Yeso
Composite termoplástico
Polietileno reticulado
Resistencia mecánica
Reciclaje - Construcción
3312.10 Plásticos
3313.04 Material de Construcción
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.04 Ingeniería de la Contaminación
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spelling Initiative to Increase the Circularity of HDPE Waste in the Construction Industry: A Physico-Mechanical Characterization of New Sustainable Gypsum ProductsÁlvarez, M.Ferrández Vega, DanielZaragoza Benzal, AliciaColorado Pastor, B.Residuos - ConstrucciónPlásticosMaterial sostenibleEconomía circularYesoComposite termoplásticoPolietileno reticuladoResistencia mecánicaMaterial sostenibleReciclaje - Construcción3312.10 Plásticos3313.04 Material de Construcción3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales3308.02 Residuos Industriales3308.04 Ingeniería de la ContaminaciónThe annual production of plastic waste worldwide has doubled in just two decades, with approximately 390 million tonnes of plastic waste now being generated. In this context, the construction industry must move towards the development of new, more sustainable materials made under circular economy criteria. In this work, a physico-mechanical characterisation of gypsum composites with the incorporation of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) waste, replacing 2–4–6–8–10% by volume of the original raw material, has been conducted. The results show how the incorporation of these plastic wastes improves the water resistance of the gypsum material without additions, as well as producing a decrease in thermal conductivity and greater resistance to impact. On the other hand, it has been found that, as the percentage of recycled raw material added increases, the mechanical resistance to bending and compression decreases, leading to fracture due to a lack of cohesion between the matrix and the waste. Nevertheless, in all the cases studied, mechanical strengths higher than those established by the EN 13279-2 standard were obtained. Thus, the results confirm the viability of these secondary raw materials to be used in the development of new products for sustainable building, especially in the design of prefabricated panels for false ceilings.MDPI AG2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3637https://doi.org/10.3390/app14020478reponame:RIARTEinstname:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)Ingléshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/36372026-06-02T12:44:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Initiative to Increase the Circularity of HDPE Waste in the Construction Industry: A Physico-Mechanical Characterization of New Sustainable Gypsum Products
title Initiative to Increase the Circularity of HDPE Waste in the Construction Industry: A Physico-Mechanical Characterization of New Sustainable Gypsum Products
spellingShingle Initiative to Increase the Circularity of HDPE Waste in the Construction Industry: A Physico-Mechanical Characterization of New Sustainable Gypsum Products
Álvarez, M.
Residuos - Construcción
Plásticos
Material sostenible
Economía circular
Yeso
Composite termoplástico
Polietileno reticulado
Resistencia mecánica
Material sostenible
Reciclaje - Construcción
3312.10 Plásticos
3313.04 Material de Construcción
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.04 Ingeniería de la Contaminación
title_short Initiative to Increase the Circularity of HDPE Waste in the Construction Industry: A Physico-Mechanical Characterization of New Sustainable Gypsum Products
title_full Initiative to Increase the Circularity of HDPE Waste in the Construction Industry: A Physico-Mechanical Characterization of New Sustainable Gypsum Products
title_fullStr Initiative to Increase the Circularity of HDPE Waste in the Construction Industry: A Physico-Mechanical Characterization of New Sustainable Gypsum Products
title_full_unstemmed Initiative to Increase the Circularity of HDPE Waste in the Construction Industry: A Physico-Mechanical Characterization of New Sustainable Gypsum Products
title_sort Initiative to Increase the Circularity of HDPE Waste in the Construction Industry: A Physico-Mechanical Characterization of New Sustainable Gypsum Products
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Álvarez, M.
Ferrández Vega, Daniel
Zaragoza Benzal, Alicia
Colorado Pastor, B.
author Álvarez, M.
author_facet Álvarez, M.
Ferrández Vega, Daniel
Zaragoza Benzal, Alicia
Colorado Pastor, B.
author_role author
author2 Ferrández Vega, Daniel
Zaragoza Benzal, Alicia
Colorado Pastor, B.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Residuos - Construcción
Plásticos
Material sostenible
Economía circular
Yeso
Composite termoplástico
Polietileno reticulado
Resistencia mecánica
Material sostenible
Reciclaje - Construcción
3312.10 Plásticos
3313.04 Material de Construcción
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.04 Ingeniería de la Contaminación
topic Residuos - Construcción
Plásticos
Material sostenible
Economía circular
Yeso
Composite termoplástico
Polietileno reticulado
Resistencia mecánica
Material sostenible
Reciclaje - Construcción
3312.10 Plásticos
3313.04 Material de Construcción
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.04 Ingeniería de la Contaminación
description The annual production of plastic waste worldwide has doubled in just two decades, with approximately 390 million tonnes of plastic waste now being generated. In this context, the construction industry must move towards the development of new, more sustainable materials made under circular economy criteria. In this work, a physico-mechanical characterisation of gypsum composites with the incorporation of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) waste, replacing 2–4–6–8–10% by volume of the original raw material, has been conducted. The results show how the incorporation of these plastic wastes improves the water resistance of the gypsum material without additions, as well as producing a decrease in thermal conductivity and greater resistance to impact. On the other hand, it has been found that, as the percentage of recycled raw material added increases, the mechanical resistance to bending and compression decreases, leading to fracture due to a lack of cohesion between the matrix and the waste. Nevertheless, in all the cases studied, mechanical strengths higher than those established by the EN 13279-2 standard were obtained. Thus, the results confirm the viability of these secondary raw materials to be used in the development of new products for sustainable building, especially in the design of prefabricated panels for false ceilings.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3637
https://doi.org/10.3390/app14020478
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3637
https://doi.org/10.3390/app14020478
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RIARTE
instname:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
instname_str Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
reponame_str RIARTE
collection RIARTE
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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