Characterization of gypsum composites containing cigarette butt waste for building applications

Cigarette butts are one of the most common waste on the planet and are not biodegradable, so they remain on the landscape for many years. Cigarette butt composition makes it suitable to be added during the manufacture of construction materials, so it can be considered a waste recovery material, help...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Morales Segura, Mónica, Porras Amores, César, Villoria Sáez, Paola, Caballol Bartolomé, David
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositorio:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/1875
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/1875
https://doi.org/10.3390/su12177022
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Colillas -tabaco-
Reciclaje - Construcción
Resistencia mecánica
Material sostenible
Huella ecológica
Impacto medioambiental
Morteros - Construcción
Yeso
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
3313.04 Material de Construcción
3312.02 Aglomerantes
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3308.04 Ingeniería de la Contaminación
3101.08 Productos Agrícolas no Alimenticios
Descrição
Resumo:Cigarette butts are one of the most common waste on the planet and are not biodegradable, so they remain on the landscape for many years. Cigarette butt composition makes it suitable to be added during the manufacture of construction materials, so it can be considered a waste recovery material, helping to reduce the ecological footprint of the construction sector. This article shows the characterization of gypsum composites containing cigarette butt waste. Several gypsum specimens were prepared incorporating different percentages of cigarette butt waste (0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0% and 2.5%). Samples without waste additions were also prepared in order to compare the results obtained. Samples were tested for density, superficial hardness, flexural and compressive strength, bonding strength and acoustic performance. Results show that it is possible to add cigarette butts in a gypsum matrix, resulting in better mechanical behavior than traditional gypsums. © 2020 by the authors.