Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy vs. Observation in Thin Melanoma

The therapeutic value of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in thin melanoma remains controversial. The aim of this study is to determine the role of SLNB in the survival of thin melanomas (≤1 mm). A multicenter retrospective observational study was designed. A propensity score matching was performed...

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Autores: Tejera-Vaquerizo, Antonio|||0000-0002-8987-0744, Boada, Aram|||0000-0001-9809-5308, Ribero, Simone, Puig, Susana|||0000-0003-1337-9745, Paradela, Sabela|||0000-0002-6779-6459, Moreno-Ramírez, David|||0000-0002-1301-7974, Cañueto, Javier, de Unamuno-Bustos, Blanca, Brinca, Ana, Descalzo-Gallego, Miguel A., Osella-Abate, Simona|||0000-0002-9886-7694, Cassoni, Paola|||0000-0003-1977-7410, Podlipnik, Sebastian|||0000-0003-4150-0522, Carrera, Cristina|||0000-0003-1608-8820, Vidal-Sicart, Sergi|||0000-0002-6303-3606, Pigem, Ramón|||0000-0002-3224-8241, Toll Abelló, Agustí|||0000-0003-2656-0076, Rull, Ramón|||0000-0002-8345-4598, Alos, Llucìa|||0000-0002-3460-0384, Requena, Celia, Bolumar, Isidro, Traves, Víctor, Pla, Ángel, Fernández-Orland, Almudena, Jaka, Ane|||0000-0003-2699-1159, Fernández-Figueras, Maria Teresa|||0000-0002-2366-7110, Richarz, Nina Anika|||0000-0003-0027-8769, Vieira, Ricardo, Botella-Estrada, Rafael, Román-Curto, Concepción|||0000-0001-6147-9412, Ferrándiz-Pulido, Lara, Iglesias-Pena, Nicolás|||0000-0002-7282-5015, Ferrándiz, Carlos|||0000-0001-9030-8399, Malvehy, Josep|||0000-0002-6998-914X, Quaglino, Pietro, Nagore, Eduardo|||0000-0003-3433-8707
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:282870
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/282870
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/jcm10245878
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Melanoma
Sentinel lymph node biopsy
Survival
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spelling Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy vs. Observation in Thin MelanomaA Multicenter Propensity Score Matching StudyTejera-Vaquerizo, Antonio|||0000-0002-8987-0744Boada, Aram|||0000-0001-9809-5308Ribero, SimonePuig, Susana|||0000-0003-1337-9745Paradela, Sabela|||0000-0002-6779-6459Moreno-Ramírez, David|||0000-0002-1301-7974Cañueto, Javierde Unamuno-Bustos, BlancaBrinca, AnaDescalzo-Gallego, Miguel A.Osella-Abate, Simona|||0000-0002-9886-7694Cassoni, Paola|||0000-0003-1977-7410Podlipnik, Sebastian|||0000-0003-4150-0522Carrera, Cristina|||0000-0003-1608-8820Vidal-Sicart, Sergi|||0000-0002-6303-3606Pigem, Ramón|||0000-0002-3224-8241Toll Abelló, Agustí|||0000-0003-2656-0076Rull, Ramón|||0000-0002-8345-4598Alos, Llucìa|||0000-0002-3460-0384Requena, CeliaBolumar, IsidroTraves, VíctorPla, ÁngelFernández-Orland, AlmudenaJaka, Ane|||0000-0003-2699-1159Fernández-Figueras, Maria Teresa|||0000-0002-2366-7110Richarz, Nina Anika|||0000-0003-0027-8769Vieira, RicardoBotella-Estrada, RafaelRomán-Curto, Concepción|||0000-0001-6147-9412Ferrándiz-Pulido, LaraIglesias-Pena, Nicolás|||0000-0002-7282-5015Ferrándiz, Carlos|||0000-0001-9030-8399Malvehy, Josep|||0000-0002-6998-914XQuaglino, PietroNagore, Eduardo|||0000-0003-3433-8707MelanomaSentinel lymph node biopsySurvivalThe therapeutic value of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in thin melanoma remains controversial. The aim of this study is to determine the role of SLNB in the survival of thin melanomas (≤1 mm). A multicenter retrospective observational study was designed. A propensity score matching was performed to compare patients who underwent SLNB vs. observation. A multivariate Cox regression was used. A total of 1438 patients were matched by propensity score. There were no significant differences in melanoma-specific survival (MSS) between the SLNB and observation groups. Predictors of MSS in the multivariate model were age, tumor thickness, ulceration, and interferon treatment. Results were similar for disease-free survival and overall survival. The 5- and 10-year MSS rates for SLN-negative and -positive patients were 98.5% vs. 77.3% (p < 0.001) and 97.3% vs. 68.7% (p < 0.001), respectively. SLNB does not improve MSS in patients with thin melanoma. It also had no impact on DSF or OS. However, a considerable difference in MSS, DFS, and OS between SLN-positive and -negative patients exists, confirming its value as a prognostic procedure and therefore we recommend discussing the option of SLNB with patients.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22021-01-0120212021-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/282870https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/jcm10245878reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PI15/00956Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PI12/00840Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PI15/00716Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI18/00419open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2828702026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy vs. Observation in Thin Melanoma
A Multicenter Propensity Score Matching Study
title Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy vs. Observation in Thin Melanoma
spellingShingle Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy vs. Observation in Thin Melanoma
Tejera-Vaquerizo, Antonio|||0000-0002-8987-0744
Melanoma
Sentinel lymph node biopsy
Survival
title_short Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy vs. Observation in Thin Melanoma
title_full Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy vs. Observation in Thin Melanoma
title_fullStr Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy vs. Observation in Thin Melanoma
title_full_unstemmed Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy vs. Observation in Thin Melanoma
title_sort Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy vs. Observation in Thin Melanoma
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tejera-Vaquerizo, Antonio|||0000-0002-8987-0744
Boada, Aram|||0000-0001-9809-5308
Ribero, Simone
Puig, Susana|||0000-0003-1337-9745
Paradela, Sabela|||0000-0002-6779-6459
Moreno-Ramírez, David|||0000-0002-1301-7974
Cañueto, Javier
de Unamuno-Bustos, Blanca
Brinca, Ana
Descalzo-Gallego, Miguel A.
Osella-Abate, Simona|||0000-0002-9886-7694
Cassoni, Paola|||0000-0003-1977-7410
Podlipnik, Sebastian|||0000-0003-4150-0522
Carrera, Cristina|||0000-0003-1608-8820
Vidal-Sicart, Sergi|||0000-0002-6303-3606
Pigem, Ramón|||0000-0002-3224-8241
Toll Abelló, Agustí|||0000-0003-2656-0076
Rull, Ramón|||0000-0002-8345-4598
Alos, Llucìa|||0000-0002-3460-0384
Requena, Celia
Bolumar, Isidro
Traves, Víctor
Pla, Ángel
Fernández-Orland, Almudena
Jaka, Ane|||0000-0003-2699-1159
Fernández-Figueras, Maria Teresa|||0000-0002-2366-7110
Richarz, Nina Anika|||0000-0003-0027-8769
Vieira, Ricardo
Botella-Estrada, Rafael
Román-Curto, Concepción|||0000-0001-6147-9412
Ferrándiz-Pulido, Lara
Iglesias-Pena, Nicolás|||0000-0002-7282-5015
Ferrándiz, Carlos|||0000-0001-9030-8399
Malvehy, Josep|||0000-0002-6998-914X
Quaglino, Pietro
Nagore, Eduardo|||0000-0003-3433-8707
author Tejera-Vaquerizo, Antonio|||0000-0002-8987-0744
author_facet Tejera-Vaquerizo, Antonio|||0000-0002-8987-0744
Boada, Aram|||0000-0001-9809-5308
Ribero, Simone
Puig, Susana|||0000-0003-1337-9745
Paradela, Sabela|||0000-0002-6779-6459
Moreno-Ramírez, David|||0000-0002-1301-7974
Cañueto, Javier
de Unamuno-Bustos, Blanca
Brinca, Ana
Descalzo-Gallego, Miguel A.
Osella-Abate, Simona|||0000-0002-9886-7694
Cassoni, Paola|||0000-0003-1977-7410
Podlipnik, Sebastian|||0000-0003-4150-0522
Carrera, Cristina|||0000-0003-1608-8820
Vidal-Sicart, Sergi|||0000-0002-6303-3606
Pigem, Ramón|||0000-0002-3224-8241
Toll Abelló, Agustí|||0000-0003-2656-0076
Rull, Ramón|||0000-0002-8345-4598
Alos, Llucìa|||0000-0002-3460-0384
Requena, Celia
Bolumar, Isidro
Traves, Víctor
Pla, Ángel
Fernández-Orland, Almudena
Jaka, Ane|||0000-0003-2699-1159
Fernández-Figueras, Maria Teresa|||0000-0002-2366-7110
Richarz, Nina Anika|||0000-0003-0027-8769
Vieira, Ricardo
Botella-Estrada, Rafael
Román-Curto, Concepción|||0000-0001-6147-9412
Ferrándiz-Pulido, Lara
Iglesias-Pena, Nicolás|||0000-0002-7282-5015
Ferrándiz, Carlos|||0000-0001-9030-8399
Malvehy, Josep|||0000-0002-6998-914X
Quaglino, Pietro
Nagore, Eduardo|||0000-0003-3433-8707
author_role author
author2 Boada, Aram|||0000-0001-9809-5308
Ribero, Simone
Puig, Susana|||0000-0003-1337-9745
Paradela, Sabela|||0000-0002-6779-6459
Moreno-Ramírez, David|||0000-0002-1301-7974
Cañueto, Javier
de Unamuno-Bustos, Blanca
Brinca, Ana
Descalzo-Gallego, Miguel A.
Osella-Abate, Simona|||0000-0002-9886-7694
Cassoni, Paola|||0000-0003-1977-7410
Podlipnik, Sebastian|||0000-0003-4150-0522
Carrera, Cristina|||0000-0003-1608-8820
Vidal-Sicart, Sergi|||0000-0002-6303-3606
Pigem, Ramón|||0000-0002-3224-8241
Toll Abelló, Agustí|||0000-0003-2656-0076
Rull, Ramón|||0000-0002-8345-4598
Alos, Llucìa|||0000-0002-3460-0384
Requena, Celia
Bolumar, Isidro
Traves, Víctor
Pla, Ángel
Fernández-Orland, Almudena
Jaka, Ane|||0000-0003-2699-1159
Fernández-Figueras, Maria Teresa|||0000-0002-2366-7110
Richarz, Nina Anika|||0000-0003-0027-8769
Vieira, Ricardo
Botella-Estrada, Rafael
Román-Curto, Concepción|||0000-0001-6147-9412
Ferrándiz-Pulido, Lara
Iglesias-Pena, Nicolás|||0000-0002-7282-5015
Ferrándiz, Carlos|||0000-0001-9030-8399
Malvehy, Josep|||0000-0002-6998-914X
Quaglino, Pietro
Nagore, Eduardo|||0000-0003-3433-8707
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Melanoma
Sentinel lymph node biopsy
Survival
topic Melanoma
Sentinel lymph node biopsy
Survival
description The therapeutic value of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in thin melanoma remains controversial. The aim of this study is to determine the role of SLNB in the survival of thin melanomas (≤1 mm). A multicenter retrospective observational study was designed. A propensity score matching was performed to compare patients who underwent SLNB vs. observation. A multivariate Cox regression was used. A total of 1438 patients were matched by propensity score. There were no significant differences in melanoma-specific survival (MSS) between the SLNB and observation groups. Predictors of MSS in the multivariate model were age, tumor thickness, ulceration, and interferon treatment. Results were similar for disease-free survival and overall survival. The 5- and 10-year MSS rates for SLN-negative and -positive patients were 98.5% vs. 77.3% (p < 0.001) and 97.3% vs. 68.7% (p < 0.001), respectively. SLNB does not improve MSS in patients with thin melanoma. It also had no impact on DSF or OS. However, a considerable difference in MSS, DFS, and OS between SLN-positive and -negative patients exists, confirming its value as a prognostic procedure and therefore we recommend discussing the option of SLNB with patients.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2021-01-01
2021
2021-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/282870
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/jcm10245878
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/282870
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/jcm10245878
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PI15/00956
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PI12/00840
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PI15/00716
Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI18/00419
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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