Polysilicon Microchips Functionalized with Bipyridinium-Based Cyclophanes for a Highly Efficient Cytotoxicity in Cancerous Cells

The use of micrometric-sized vehicles could greatly improve selectivity of cytotoxic compounds as their lack of self-diffusion could maximize their retention in tissues. We have used polysilicon microparticles (SiμP) to conjugate bipyridinium-based compounds, able to induce cytotoxicity under regula...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Limón, David, Hornickγ, Jessica E., Cai, Kang, Beldjoudi, Yassine, Plaza, José A., Duch, Marta, Pérez García, M. Lluïsa (Maria Lluïsa), Stoddart, J. Frasser
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/193984
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/193984
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Càncer
Nanopartícules
Nanoquímica
Cancer
Nanoparticles
Nanochemistry
Descripción
Sumario:The use of micrometric-sized vehicles could greatly improve selectivity of cytotoxic compounds as their lack of self-diffusion could maximize their retention in tissues. We have used polysilicon microparticles (SiμP) to conjugate bipyridinium-based compounds, able to induce cytotoxicity under regular intracellular conditions. Homogeneous functionalization in suspension was achieved, where the open-chain structure exhibits a more dense packing than cyclic analogues. The microparticles internalized induce high cytotoxicity per particle in cancerous HeLa cells, and the less densely packed functionalization using cyclophanes promotes higher cytotoxicity per bipy than with open-chain analogues. The self-renewing ability of the particles and their proximity to cell membranes may account for increased lipid peroxidation, achieving toxicity at much lower concentrations than that in solution and in less time, inducing highly efficient cytotoxicity in cancerous cells. Keywords: HeLa cells; bipyridinium; cancer; cytotoxicity; lipid peroxidation; polysilicon microparticles.