Usefulness of implementing the OHIP-14 questionnaire to assess the impact of xerostomia and hyposalivation on qualityof life in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome

Background: The aim of this study is to analyze if the results of the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 questionnaire (OHIP-14) in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) are correlated with salivary flow and level of xerostomia. Methods: This observational cross-sectional study was conducte...

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Autores: Serrano Valle, Julia, López-Pintor Muñoz, Rosa María, Fernández Castro, Mónica, Ramírez Martínez-Acitores, Lucía, Sanz Alonso, Mariano, López, Javier, Blázquez, María Angeles, González, Jorge Juan, Hernández Vallejo, Gonzalo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/72104
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/72104
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hyposalivation
OHIP-14
Oral health quality of life
Sjögren's syndrome
Xerostomia
Odontología (Odontología)
3213.13 Ortodoncia-Estomatología
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spelling Usefulness of implementing the OHIP-14 questionnaire to assess the impact of xerostomia and hyposalivation on qualityof life in patients with primary Sjögren's syndromeSerrano Valle, JuliaLópez-Pintor Muñoz, Rosa MaríaFernández Castro, MónicaRamírez Martínez-Acitores, LucíaSanz Alonso, MarianoLópez, JavierBlázquez, María AngelesGonzález, Jorge JuanHernández Vallejo, GonzaloHyposalivationOHIP-14Oral health quality of lifeSjögren's syndromeXerostomiaOdontología (Odontología)3213.13 Ortodoncia-EstomatologíaBackground: The aim of this study is to analyze if the results of the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 questionnaire (OHIP-14) in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) are correlated with salivary flow and level of xerostomia. Methods: This observational cross-sectional study was conducted in 61 patients (60 women, one man, mean age 57.64 [13.52]) diagnosed of pSS according to the American-European Criteria (2002). After recording demographic, medical and dental data (decayed-missing-filled teeth index [DMFT]), unstimulated (UWS) and stimulated (SWS) salivary flows were collected. Subsequently, UWS flow was categorized into two groups (0.7 ml/min). Patients also filled out a visual analog scale (VAS) for xerostomia and OHIP-14 for self-reported quality of life (QoL). Results: Data showed positive and significant correlation between OHIP-14 and xerostomia, based on VAS results (r = 0.52; p = 0.001). Furthermore, there was a negative correlation between UWS and OHIP-14 scores (r = -0.34; p = 0.006) and VAS for xerostomia (r = -0.22; p = 0.09). No significant correlation was found between SWS and OHIP-14 or VAS neither between DMFT and OHIP-14. When assessing the level of QoL by the UWS and SWS flow categories a significant association was found for UWS (p = 0.001) but not for SWS (p = 0.11). The OHIP-14 values were higher in the groups with lower salivary flow. The multiple linear regression to predict OHIP-14 only selected VAS for xerostomia as a statistically significant predictor. Conclusions: Increased level of xerostomia and reduced UWS flow decrease oral health-related QoL in patients with pSS.WileyUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20222022-08-2320222022-08-23journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/72104reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Españahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/721042026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Usefulness of implementing the OHIP-14 questionnaire to assess the impact of xerostomia and hyposalivation on qualityof life in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome
title Usefulness of implementing the OHIP-14 questionnaire to assess the impact of xerostomia and hyposalivation on qualityof life in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome
spellingShingle Usefulness of implementing the OHIP-14 questionnaire to assess the impact of xerostomia and hyposalivation on qualityof life in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome
Serrano Valle, Julia
Hyposalivation
OHIP-14
Oral health quality of life
Sjögren's syndrome
Xerostomia
Odontología (Odontología)
3213.13 Ortodoncia-Estomatología
title_short Usefulness of implementing the OHIP-14 questionnaire to assess the impact of xerostomia and hyposalivation on qualityof life in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome
title_full Usefulness of implementing the OHIP-14 questionnaire to assess the impact of xerostomia and hyposalivation on qualityof life in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome
title_fullStr Usefulness of implementing the OHIP-14 questionnaire to assess the impact of xerostomia and hyposalivation on qualityof life in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Usefulness of implementing the OHIP-14 questionnaire to assess the impact of xerostomia and hyposalivation on qualityof life in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome
title_sort Usefulness of implementing the OHIP-14 questionnaire to assess the impact of xerostomia and hyposalivation on qualityof life in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Serrano Valle, Julia
López-Pintor Muñoz, Rosa María
Fernández Castro, Mónica
Ramírez Martínez-Acitores, Lucía
Sanz Alonso, Mariano
López, Javier
Blázquez, María Angeles
González, Jorge Juan
Hernández Vallejo, Gonzalo
author Serrano Valle, Julia
author_facet Serrano Valle, Julia
López-Pintor Muñoz, Rosa María
Fernández Castro, Mónica
Ramírez Martínez-Acitores, Lucía
Sanz Alonso, Mariano
López, Javier
Blázquez, María Angeles
González, Jorge Juan
Hernández Vallejo, Gonzalo
author_role author
author2 López-Pintor Muñoz, Rosa María
Fernández Castro, Mónica
Ramírez Martínez-Acitores, Lucía
Sanz Alonso, Mariano
López, Javier
Blázquez, María Angeles
González, Jorge Juan
Hernández Vallejo, Gonzalo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hyposalivation
OHIP-14
Oral health quality of life
Sjögren's syndrome
Xerostomia
Odontología (Odontología)
3213.13 Ortodoncia-Estomatología
topic Hyposalivation
OHIP-14
Oral health quality of life
Sjögren's syndrome
Xerostomia
Odontología (Odontología)
3213.13 Ortodoncia-Estomatología
description Background: The aim of this study is to analyze if the results of the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 questionnaire (OHIP-14) in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) are correlated with salivary flow and level of xerostomia. Methods: This observational cross-sectional study was conducted in 61 patients (60 women, one man, mean age 57.64 [13.52]) diagnosed of pSS according to the American-European Criteria (2002). After recording demographic, medical and dental data (decayed-missing-filled teeth index [DMFT]), unstimulated (UWS) and stimulated (SWS) salivary flows were collected. Subsequently, UWS flow was categorized into two groups (0.7 ml/min). Patients also filled out a visual analog scale (VAS) for xerostomia and OHIP-14 for self-reported quality of life (QoL). Results: Data showed positive and significant correlation between OHIP-14 and xerostomia, based on VAS results (r = 0.52; p = 0.001). Furthermore, there was a negative correlation between UWS and OHIP-14 scores (r = -0.34; p = 0.006) and VAS for xerostomia (r = -0.22; p = 0.09). No significant correlation was found between SWS and OHIP-14 or VAS neither between DMFT and OHIP-14. When assessing the level of QoL by the UWS and SWS flow categories a significant association was found for UWS (p = 0.001) but not for SWS (p = 0.11). The OHIP-14 values were higher in the groups with lower salivary flow. The multiple linear regression to predict OHIP-14 only selected VAS for xerostomia as a statistically significant predictor. Conclusions: Increased level of xerostomia and reduced UWS flow decrease oral health-related QoL in patients with pSS.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-08-23
2022
2022-08-23
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/72104
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/72104
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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