Clinical and brain volumetric correlates of decreased DTI-ALPS, suggestive of local glymphatic dysfunction, in iRBD

Glymphatic alterations may underlie neurodegeneration in alpha-synucleinopathies. Reduced Diffusion-Tensor Imaging ALong the Perivascular Space (DTI-ALPS), a proxy of perivascular glymphatic activity, has been scarcely studied in isolated REM sleep behaviour disorder (iRBD), a prodromal synucleinopa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Roura, I, Pardo, J, Martín-Barceló, C, Falcon, C, Oltra, J, Campabadal, A, Bargalló, N, Serradell, M, Mayà, G, Montini, A, Pont-Sunyer, C, Gaig, C, Buongiorno, M, Junqué, C, Iranzo, A, Segura, B
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT)
Repositorio:r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí
OAI Identifier:oai:i3pt.fundanetsuite.com:p6328
Acceso en línea:https://i3pt.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/6328
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105003163627&doi=10.1038%2Fs41531-025-00942-z&partnerID=40&md5=4726587c6512f3ba99f11752f8fd41c9
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:aged
apathy
Article
atrophy
Beck Depression Inventory
Benton facial recognition test
clock drawing test
cognition
controlled study
depression
diffusion tensor imaging along the perivascular space
diffusion weighted imaging
fractional anisotropy
glymphatic dysfunction
human
major clinical study
male
mental performance
neurologic disease
polysomnography
procedures
REM sleep behavior disorder
Rey auditory verbal learning test
risk factor
scoring system
smelling
starkstein apathy scale
symbol digit modalities test
Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale
Descripción
Sumario:Glymphatic alterations may underlie neurodegeneration in alpha-synucleinopathies. Reduced Diffusion-Tensor Imaging ALong the Perivascular Space (DTI-ALPS), a proxy of perivascular glymphatic activity, has been scarcely studied in isolated REM sleep behaviour disorder (iRBD), a prodromal synucleinopathy stage. Furthermore, its associations with clinical symptoms and brain structural abnormalities remain unexplored. We assessed the DTI-ALPS in sixty-two patients with iRBD and twenty-three healthy controls (HC), exploring its associations with clinical symptoms, cortical thickness and brain volumetric data. iRBD patients exhibited a lower DTI-ALPS and poorer odor identification, semantic fluency and processing speed relative to HC. The DTI-ALPS positively correlated with cognitive performance, olfactory function and amygdalar, hippocampal, brainstem and diencephalic volumes, and negatively with age in iRBD. Perivascular glymphatic activity is compromised in iRBD and is associated with brain atrophy and clinical risk factors of progression to alpha-synucleinopathies, supporting the potential of the DTI-ALPS index as an early imaging neurodegeneration marker.