Catatonia and Cognitive Impairments

Catatonia is an underdiagnosed and undertreated neuropsychiatric syndrome characterized by catalepsy, negativism, mutism, muscular rigidity, and mannerism, often accompanied by autonomic instability and fever. Although there is growing interest in studying cognitive impairments before and after cata...

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Autores: Serrat, Francesc|||0000-0002-8503-5848, Iglesias-González, Maria|||0000-0002-7794-1533, Sanagustin, David, Etxandi, Mikel|||0000-0002-5924-8495, de Pablo, Joan|||0000-0001-9538-7321, Cuevas-Esteban, Jorge
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:282715
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/282715
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.877566
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Catatonia
Cognitive impairments
Executive function
Frontal lobe
Review
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spelling Catatonia and Cognitive ImpairmentsA Systematic ReviewSerrat, Francesc|||0000-0002-8503-5848Iglesias-González, Maria|||0000-0002-7794-1533Sanagustin, DavidEtxandi, Mikel|||0000-0002-5924-8495de Pablo, Joan|||0000-0001-9538-7321Cuevas-Esteban, JorgeCatatoniaCognitive impairmentsExecutive functionFrontal lobeReviewCatatonia is an underdiagnosed and undertreated neuropsychiatric syndrome characterized by catalepsy, negativism, mutism, muscular rigidity, and mannerism, often accompanied by autonomic instability and fever. Although there is growing interest in studying cognitive impairments before and after catatonia, little is known about the cognitive features of the syndrome. This systematic review was registered at PROSPERO (CRD42022299091). Using a Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach, we searched PubMed, ScienceDirect, and PsycArticles using a combination of the terms "Catatonia" and "Cognitive impairment" and "Executive function" and "Frontal lobe" and "Parietal lobe." Studies included original research articles enrolling patients with catatonic syndrome according to specified criteria. Fourteen studies were deemed relevant for inclusion. The abstraction form included age, assessment during acute episode, associated diagnosis, assessment procedure, and cognitive domains. Outcome measures were extracted. Executive functions and visuospatial abilities proved to be the most investigated domains. A great heterogeneity has been observed in the assessment tools used among the 14 evaluated studies. Findings showed that catatonic patients had worse performance than healthy and non-catatonic psychiatric patients in frontal and parietal cortical functions. Because of the small number of studies in such heterogeneous areas and significant methodological limitations, the results should be regarded with caution. Future research assessing cognitive impairments on catatonic patients is needed. [], identifier [CRD42022299091].Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22022-01-0120222022-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/282715https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.877566reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2827152026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Catatonia and Cognitive Impairments
A Systematic Review
title Catatonia and Cognitive Impairments
spellingShingle Catatonia and Cognitive Impairments
Serrat, Francesc|||0000-0002-8503-5848
Catatonia
Cognitive impairments
Executive function
Frontal lobe
Review
title_short Catatonia and Cognitive Impairments
title_full Catatonia and Cognitive Impairments
title_fullStr Catatonia and Cognitive Impairments
title_full_unstemmed Catatonia and Cognitive Impairments
title_sort Catatonia and Cognitive Impairments
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Serrat, Francesc|||0000-0002-8503-5848
Iglesias-González, Maria|||0000-0002-7794-1533
Sanagustin, David
Etxandi, Mikel|||0000-0002-5924-8495
de Pablo, Joan|||0000-0001-9538-7321
Cuevas-Esteban, Jorge
author Serrat, Francesc|||0000-0002-8503-5848
author_facet Serrat, Francesc|||0000-0002-8503-5848
Iglesias-González, Maria|||0000-0002-7794-1533
Sanagustin, David
Etxandi, Mikel|||0000-0002-5924-8495
de Pablo, Joan|||0000-0001-9538-7321
Cuevas-Esteban, Jorge
author_role author
author2 Iglesias-González, Maria|||0000-0002-7794-1533
Sanagustin, David
Etxandi, Mikel|||0000-0002-5924-8495
de Pablo, Joan|||0000-0001-9538-7321
Cuevas-Esteban, Jorge
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Catatonia
Cognitive impairments
Executive function
Frontal lobe
Review
topic Catatonia
Cognitive impairments
Executive function
Frontal lobe
Review
description Catatonia is an underdiagnosed and undertreated neuropsychiatric syndrome characterized by catalepsy, negativism, mutism, muscular rigidity, and mannerism, often accompanied by autonomic instability and fever. Although there is growing interest in studying cognitive impairments before and after catatonia, little is known about the cognitive features of the syndrome. This systematic review was registered at PROSPERO (CRD42022299091). Using a Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach, we searched PubMed, ScienceDirect, and PsycArticles using a combination of the terms "Catatonia" and "Cognitive impairment" and "Executive function" and "Frontal lobe" and "Parietal lobe." Studies included original research articles enrolling patients with catatonic syndrome according to specified criteria. Fourteen studies were deemed relevant for inclusion. The abstraction form included age, assessment during acute episode, associated diagnosis, assessment procedure, and cognitive domains. Outcome measures were extracted. Executive functions and visuospatial abilities proved to be the most investigated domains. A great heterogeneity has been observed in the assessment tools used among the 14 evaluated studies. Findings showed that catatonic patients had worse performance than healthy and non-catatonic psychiatric patients in frontal and parietal cortical functions. Because of the small number of studies in such heterogeneous areas and significant methodological limitations, the results should be regarded with caution. Future research assessing cognitive impairments on catatonic patients is needed. [], identifier [CRD42022299091].
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2022-01-01
2022
2022-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
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https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.877566
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/282715
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.877566
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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