VRK1 phosphorylates Tip60/KAT5 and is required for H4K16 acetylation in response to DNA damage
Dynamic remodeling of chromatin requires acetylation and methylation of histones, frequently affecting the same lysine residue. These alternative epigenetic modifications require the coordination of enzymes, writers and erasers, mediating them such as acetylases and deacetylases. In cells in G0/G1,...
| Autores: | , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/226570 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/226570 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Phosphorylation Histone H4 Acetylation DNA-damage response Nucleosomal histone kinase-1 |
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VRK1 phosphorylates Tip60/KAT5 and is required for H4K16 acetylation in response to DNA damageGarcía González, RaúlMorejón-García, PatriciaCampillo-Marcos, IgnacioSalzano, MarcellaPhosphorylationHistone H4AcetylationDNA-damage responseNucleosomal histone kinase-1Dynamic remodeling of chromatin requires acetylation and methylation of histones, frequently affecting the same lysine residue. These alternative epigenetic modifications require the coordination of enzymes, writers and erasers, mediating them such as acetylases and deacetylases. In cells in G0/G1, DNA damage induced by doxorubicin causes an increase in histone H4K16ac, a marker of chromatin relaxation. In this context, we studied the role that VRK1, a chromatin kinase activated by DNA damage, plays in this early step. VRK1 depletion or MG149, a Tip60/KAT5 inhibitor, cause a loss of H4K16ac. DNA damage induces the phosphorylation of Tip60 mediated by VRK1 in the chromatin fraction. VRK1 directly interacts with and phosphorylates Tip60. Furthermore, the phosphorylation of Tip60 induced by doxorubicin is lost by depletion of VRK1 in both ATM +/+ and ATM−/− cells. Kinase-active VRK1, but not kinase-dead VRK1, rescues Tip60 phosphorylation induced by DNA damage independently of ATM. The Tip60 phosphorylation by VRK1 is necessary for the activating acetylation of ATM, and subsequent ATM autophosphorylation, and both are lost by VRK1 depletion. These results support that the VRK1 chromatin kinase is an upstream regulator of the initial acetylation of histones, and an early step in DNA damage responses (DDR).This work was supported by grants from Agencia Estatal de Investigación-Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad-FEDER [SAF2016-75744-R; RED2018-102801-T, PID2019-105610RB-I00] Consejería de Educación de la Junta de Castilla y León-ERDF [CLC-2017-01, and UIC-258] to P.A.L., R.G.-G, P.M.-G. and I.C.-M. were supported by Consejería de Educación-Junta de Castilla y León-Fondo Social Europeo (ESF), Ministerio de Educación y Universidades [FPU 16-01883] and MINECO-FPI [BES-2014-067729] predoctoral fellowships respectively.Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)European CommissionMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Junta de Castilla y LeónConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2021202120202021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/226570reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/SAF2016-75744-Rinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RED2018-102801-TRED2018-102801-T/AEI/10.13039/501100011033info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-105610RB-I00PID2019-105610RB-I00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers12102986Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2265702026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
VRK1 phosphorylates Tip60/KAT5 and is required for H4K16 acetylation in response to DNA damage |
| title |
VRK1 phosphorylates Tip60/KAT5 and is required for H4K16 acetylation in response to DNA damage |
| spellingShingle |
VRK1 phosphorylates Tip60/KAT5 and is required for H4K16 acetylation in response to DNA damage García González, Raúl Phosphorylation Histone H4 Acetylation DNA-damage response Nucleosomal histone kinase-1 |
| title_short |
VRK1 phosphorylates Tip60/KAT5 and is required for H4K16 acetylation in response to DNA damage |
| title_full |
VRK1 phosphorylates Tip60/KAT5 and is required for H4K16 acetylation in response to DNA damage |
| title_fullStr |
VRK1 phosphorylates Tip60/KAT5 and is required for H4K16 acetylation in response to DNA damage |
| title_full_unstemmed |
VRK1 phosphorylates Tip60/KAT5 and is required for H4K16 acetylation in response to DNA damage |
| title_sort |
VRK1 phosphorylates Tip60/KAT5 and is required for H4K16 acetylation in response to DNA damage |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
García González, Raúl Morejón-García, Patricia Campillo-Marcos, Ignacio Salzano, Marcella |
| author |
García González, Raúl |
| author_facet |
García González, Raúl Morejón-García, Patricia Campillo-Marcos, Ignacio Salzano, Marcella |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Morejón-García, Patricia Campillo-Marcos, Ignacio Salzano, Marcella |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) European Commission Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Junta de Castilla y León Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Phosphorylation Histone H4 Acetylation DNA-damage response Nucleosomal histone kinase-1 |
| topic |
Phosphorylation Histone H4 Acetylation DNA-damage response Nucleosomal histone kinase-1 |
| description |
Dynamic remodeling of chromatin requires acetylation and methylation of histones, frequently affecting the same lysine residue. These alternative epigenetic modifications require the coordination of enzymes, writers and erasers, mediating them such as acetylases and deacetylases. In cells in G0/G1, DNA damage induced by doxorubicin causes an increase in histone H4K16ac, a marker of chromatin relaxation. In this context, we studied the role that VRK1, a chromatin kinase activated by DNA damage, plays in this early step. VRK1 depletion or MG149, a Tip60/KAT5 inhibitor, cause a loss of H4K16ac. DNA damage induces the phosphorylation of Tip60 mediated by VRK1 in the chromatin fraction. VRK1 directly interacts with and phosphorylates Tip60. Furthermore, the phosphorylation of Tip60 induced by doxorubicin is lost by depletion of VRK1 in both ATM +/+ and ATM−/− cells. Kinase-active VRK1, but not kinase-dead VRK1, rescues Tip60 phosphorylation induced by DNA damage independently of ATM. The Tip60 phosphorylation by VRK1 is necessary for the activating acetylation of ATM, and subsequent ATM autophosphorylation, and both are lost by VRK1 depletion. These results support that the VRK1 chromatin kinase is an upstream regulator of the initial acetylation of histones, and an early step in DNA damage responses (DDR). |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2021 2021 2021 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/226570 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/226570 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/SAF2016-75744-R info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RED2018-102801-T RED2018-102801-T/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-105610RB-I00 PID2019-105610RB-I00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers12102986 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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