El viraje de Filipinas hacia Asia en el filo de los siglos XVIII y XIX

[EN] The Philippine archipelago was part of the Spanish empire for 333 years, from 1565 to 1898. In the first two centuries under Spanish administration, the Philippines remained linked to the Viceroyalty of New Spain and had an important transpacific range. However, as the 18th century gave way to...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Elizalde Pérez-Grueso, María Dolores
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/251482
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/251482
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Filipinas en los siglos XVIII-XIX
Imperio español
Manila
Asia
Economía filipina
18th–19th Century Philippines
Spanish Empire
Philippine Economy
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] The Philippine archipelago was part of the Spanish empire for 333 years, from 1565 to 1898. In the first two centuries under Spanish administration, the Philippines remained linked to the Viceroyalty of New Spain and had an important transpacific range. However, as the 18th century gave way to the 19th, the Philippines gradually turned towards Asia, opening up new communication routes, trade flows and connections with Asian ports that were emerging in the Indian Ocean and the China Seas. Based on a specialized bibliography and archival sources, this paper analyses the causes and consequences of this Philippine shift towards Asia during the period of 1780 to 1860.