The Calcineurin Variant CnAβ1 Controls Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation by Directing mTORC2 Membrane Localization and Activation

Embryonic stem cells (ESC) have the potential to generate all the cell lineages that form the body. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying ESC differentiation and especially the role of alternative splicing in this process remain poorly understood. Here, we show that the alternative splicing r...

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Autores: Gomez-Salinero, Jesus M., Lopez-Olaneta, Marina, Ortiz-Sanchez, Paula, Larrasa-Alonso, Javier, Gatto, Alberto, Felkin, Leanne E, Barton, Paul J R, Navarro-Lerida, Inmaculada, del Pozo, Miguel Angel, García-Pavía, Pablo, Sundararaman, Balaji, Giovinazzo, Giovanna, Yeo, Gene W, Lara-Pezzi, Enrique
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/7971
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/7971
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Animals
Calcineurin
Cell Differentiation
Cell Line
Golgi Apparatus
Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2
Mice
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
Multiprotein Complexes
Signal Transduction
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
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oai_identifier_str oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/7971
network_acronym_str ES
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repository_id_str
spelling The Calcineurin Variant CnAβ1 Controls Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation by Directing mTORC2 Membrane Localization and ActivationGomez-Salinero, Jesus M.Lopez-Olaneta, MarinaOrtiz-Sanchez, PaulaLarrasa-Alonso, JavierGatto, AlbertoFelkin, Leanne EBarton, Paul J RNavarro-Lerida, Inmaculadadel Pozo, Miguel AngelGarcía-Pavía, PabloSundararaman, BalajiGiovinazzo, GiovannaYeo, Gene WLara-Pezzi, EnriqueAnimalsCalcineurinCell DifferentiationCell LineGolgi ApparatusMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2MiceMouse Embryonic Stem CellsMultiprotein ComplexesSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesEmbryonic stem cells (ESC) have the potential to generate all the cell lineages that form the body. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying ESC differentiation and especially the role of alternative splicing in this process remain poorly understood. Here, we show that the alternative splicing regulator MBNL1 promotes generation of the atypical calcineurin Aβ variant CnAβ1 in mouse ESCs (mESC). CnAβ1 has a unique C-terminal domain that drives its localization mainly to the Golgi apparatus by interacting with Cog8. CnAβ1 regulates the intracellular localization and activation of the mTORC2 complex. CnAβ1 knockdown results in delocalization of mTORC2 from the membrane to the cytoplasm, inactivation of the AKT/GSK3β/β-catenin signaling pathway, and defective mesoderm specification. In summary, here we unveil the structural basis for the mechanism of action of CnAβ1 and its role in the differentiation of mESCs to the mesodermal lineage.ElsevierUnión Europea. Comisión EuropeaMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Comunidad de Madrid (España)Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Fundación ProCNIC20192019-07-2920162016-11-1720162016-11-17journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/7971reponame:Repisaludinstname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)InglésengEuropean Commission http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 Seventh Framework Programme 289600European Commission http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 Seventh Framework Programme 608027ES SEV-2015-0505 Not availableES SAF2012-31451 Not availableES CP08 00144open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/79712026-06-12T12:43:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Calcineurin Variant CnAβ1 Controls Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation by Directing mTORC2 Membrane Localization and Activation
title The Calcineurin Variant CnAβ1 Controls Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation by Directing mTORC2 Membrane Localization and Activation
spellingShingle The Calcineurin Variant CnAβ1 Controls Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation by Directing mTORC2 Membrane Localization and Activation
Gomez-Salinero, Jesus M.
Animals
Calcineurin
Cell Differentiation
Cell Line
Golgi Apparatus
Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2
Mice
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
Multiprotein Complexes
Signal Transduction
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
title_short The Calcineurin Variant CnAβ1 Controls Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation by Directing mTORC2 Membrane Localization and Activation
title_full The Calcineurin Variant CnAβ1 Controls Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation by Directing mTORC2 Membrane Localization and Activation
title_fullStr The Calcineurin Variant CnAβ1 Controls Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation by Directing mTORC2 Membrane Localization and Activation
title_full_unstemmed The Calcineurin Variant CnAβ1 Controls Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation by Directing mTORC2 Membrane Localization and Activation
title_sort The Calcineurin Variant CnAβ1 Controls Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation by Directing mTORC2 Membrane Localization and Activation
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gomez-Salinero, Jesus M.
Lopez-Olaneta, Marina
Ortiz-Sanchez, Paula
Larrasa-Alonso, Javier
Gatto, Alberto
Felkin, Leanne E
Barton, Paul J R
Navarro-Lerida, Inmaculada
del Pozo, Miguel Angel
García-Pavía, Pablo
Sundararaman, Balaji
Giovinazzo, Giovanna
Yeo, Gene W
Lara-Pezzi, Enrique
author Gomez-Salinero, Jesus M.
author_facet Gomez-Salinero, Jesus M.
Lopez-Olaneta, Marina
Ortiz-Sanchez, Paula
Larrasa-Alonso, Javier
Gatto, Alberto
Felkin, Leanne E
Barton, Paul J R
Navarro-Lerida, Inmaculada
del Pozo, Miguel Angel
García-Pavía, Pablo
Sundararaman, Balaji
Giovinazzo, Giovanna
Yeo, Gene W
Lara-Pezzi, Enrique
author_role author
author2 Lopez-Olaneta, Marina
Ortiz-Sanchez, Paula
Larrasa-Alonso, Javier
Gatto, Alberto
Felkin, Leanne E
Barton, Paul J R
Navarro-Lerida, Inmaculada
del Pozo, Miguel Angel
García-Pavía, Pablo
Sundararaman, Balaji
Giovinazzo, Giovanna
Yeo, Gene W
Lara-Pezzi, Enrique
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Unión Europea. Comisión Europea
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
Comunidad de Madrid (España)
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Fundación ProCNIC

dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Animals
Calcineurin
Cell Differentiation
Cell Line
Golgi Apparatus
Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2
Mice
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
Multiprotein Complexes
Signal Transduction
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
topic Animals
Calcineurin
Cell Differentiation
Cell Line
Golgi Apparatus
Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2
Mice
Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
Multiprotein Complexes
Signal Transduction
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
description Embryonic stem cells (ESC) have the potential to generate all the cell lineages that form the body. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying ESC differentiation and especially the role of alternative splicing in this process remain poorly understood. Here, we show that the alternative splicing regulator MBNL1 promotes generation of the atypical calcineurin Aβ variant CnAβ1 in mouse ESCs (mESC). CnAβ1 has a unique C-terminal domain that drives its localization mainly to the Golgi apparatus by interacting with Cog8. CnAβ1 regulates the intracellular localization and activation of the mTORC2 complex. CnAβ1 knockdown results in delocalization of mTORC2 from the membrane to the cytoplasm, inactivation of the AKT/GSK3β/β-catenin signaling pathway, and defective mesoderm specification. In summary, here we unveil the structural basis for the mechanism of action of CnAβ1 and its role in the differentiation of mESCs to the mesodermal lineage.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
2016-11-17
2016
2016-11-17
2019
2019-07-29
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/7971
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/7971
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv European Commission http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 Seventh Framework Programme 289600
European Commission http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 Seventh Framework Programme 608027
ES SEV-2015-0505 Not available
ES SAF2012-31451 Not available
ES CP08 00144
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repisalud
instname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
instname_str Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
reponame_str Repisalud
collection Repisalud
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,811543