Nuevos métodos estadísticos composicionales para el análisis de ratios contables = Nous mètodes estadístics composicionals per a l'anàlisi de ràtios comptables

The use of standard accounting ratios on single firms is a powerful tool for diagnostics of their financial health. However, statistical analyses of accounting ratios of a sample of firms lead to a series of problems that can invalidate the results obtained. The present article justifies the use of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Coenders, Germà, Sgorla, Andrey Felipe, Arimany Serrat, Núria, Linares Mustarós, Salvador, Farreras Noguer, M. Àngels
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/25338
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/25338
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Anàlisi de ratios
Ratio analysis
Estats financers -- Mètodes estadístics
Financial statements -- Statistical methods
Descripción
Sumario:The use of standard accounting ratios on single firms is a powerful tool for diagnostics of their financial health. However, statistical analyses of accounting ratios of a sample of firms lead to a series of problems that can invalidate the results obtained. The present article justifies the use of a new methodology based on compositional data to analyse the financial statements of an industry, improving analyses with conventional ratios since the new methodology enables statistical techniques to be applied without encountering skewness and outliers, and without the results depending on the arbitrary choice as to which of the accounting figures is the numerator and which is the denominator. A financial ratio analysis in the beer manufacturing industry is provided, which shows that different conclusions are obtained with standard accounting ratios and compositional accounting ratios