Enzymatic removal of free and conjugated sterols forming pitch deposits in environmentally sound bleaching of eucalypt paper pulp
Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología, CSIC, PO Box 1052, E-41080, Seville, Spain; Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, CSIC, Ramiro de Maeztu 9, E-28040 Madrid, Spain; CIT, ENCE, Carretera de Campañó s/n, E-36157 Ribeiro Vao, Pontevedra, Spain
| Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | article |
| Publication Date: | 2006 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repository: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/39907 |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/39907 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Pitch Sterols Paper pulp Laccases |
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Enzymatic removal of free and conjugated sterols forming pitch deposits in environmentally sound bleaching of eucalypt paper pulpGutiérrez Suárez, AnaRío Andrade, José Carlos delIbarra, DavidRencoret, JorgeRomero Sánchez, JavierSperanza, MarielaCamarero, SusanaMartínez, María JesúsMartínez, Ángel T.PitchSterolsPaper pulpLaccasesInstituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología, CSIC, PO Box 1052, E-41080, Seville, Spain; Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, CSIC, Ramiro de Maeztu 9, E-28040 Madrid, Spain; CIT, ENCE, Carretera de Campañó s/n, E-36157 Ribeiro Vao, Pontevedra, SpainFree and conjugated sterols are among the main compounds responsible for pitch deposition in the manufacture of wood chemical pulps, making difficult the implementation of totally chlorine free bleaching (TCF) and closure of bleach plant circuits. In this work, the suitability of oxidative enzymes in efficiently removing sterols from eucalypt pulps is revealed. The enzymatic treatment was applied as an additional stage of an industrial-type TCF sequence for bleaching eucalypt kraft pulp. The pulp obtained after oxygen delignification was treated with a highredox potential and thermostable fungal laccase using 1-hydroxybenzotriazole as an enzyme mediator. This pulp was further submitted to chelation and peroxide stages and compared with a control TCF pulp obtained using chemical reagents. The composition of the lipophilic extractives in the pulps and the corresponding liquids after the different stages was analyzed by gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Free sitosterol and sitosterol esters and glucosides, the major lipophilic compounds in eucalypt pulps, were completely removed during the laccase-mediator treatment. Only some intermediate products from sitosterol oxidation remained after the laccase stage, as well as in the final pulp. Pulp brightness was also improved due to the simultaneous removal of lignin by the laccase-mediator treatment.This study has been funded by the Spanish projects AGL2002-393 and BIO2002-1166, the EU projects "New environmentally-sound methods for pitch control in different paper pulp manufacturing processes" (contract QLK5-99-1357) and "Fungal metalloenzymes oxidizing aromatic compounds of industrial interest" (contract QLK3-99-590), and two ENCE-CSIC contracts.Peer reviewedAmerican Chemical SocietyEnce Energía y CelulosaConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)European Commission2006info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://hdl.handle.net/10261/39907reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/399072026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Enzymatic removal of free and conjugated sterols forming pitch deposits in environmentally sound bleaching of eucalypt paper pulp |
| title |
Enzymatic removal of free and conjugated sterols forming pitch deposits in environmentally sound bleaching of eucalypt paper pulp |
| spellingShingle |
Enzymatic removal of free and conjugated sterols forming pitch deposits in environmentally sound bleaching of eucalypt paper pulp Gutiérrez Suárez, Ana Pitch Sterols Paper pulp Laccases |
| title_short |
Enzymatic removal of free and conjugated sterols forming pitch deposits in environmentally sound bleaching of eucalypt paper pulp |
| title_full |
Enzymatic removal of free and conjugated sterols forming pitch deposits in environmentally sound bleaching of eucalypt paper pulp |
| title_fullStr |
Enzymatic removal of free and conjugated sterols forming pitch deposits in environmentally sound bleaching of eucalypt paper pulp |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Enzymatic removal of free and conjugated sterols forming pitch deposits in environmentally sound bleaching of eucalypt paper pulp |
| title_sort |
Enzymatic removal of free and conjugated sterols forming pitch deposits in environmentally sound bleaching of eucalypt paper pulp |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Gutiérrez Suárez, Ana Río Andrade, José Carlos del Ibarra, David Rencoret, Jorge Romero Sánchez, Javier Speranza, Mariela Camarero, Susana Martínez, María Jesús Martínez, Ángel T. |
| author |
Gutiérrez Suárez, Ana |
| author_facet |
Gutiérrez Suárez, Ana Río Andrade, José Carlos del Ibarra, David Rencoret, Jorge Romero Sánchez, Javier Speranza, Mariela Camarero, Susana Martínez, María Jesús Martínez, Ángel T. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Río Andrade, José Carlos del Ibarra, David Rencoret, Jorge Romero Sánchez, Javier Speranza, Mariela Camarero, Susana Martínez, María Jesús Martínez, Ángel T. |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ence Energía y Celulosa Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España) European Commission |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Pitch Sterols Paper pulp Laccases |
| topic |
Pitch Sterols Paper pulp Laccases |
| description |
Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología, CSIC, PO Box 1052, E-41080, Seville, Spain; Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, CSIC, Ramiro de Maeztu 9, E-28040 Madrid, Spain; CIT, ENCE, Carretera de Campañó s/n, E-36157 Ribeiro Vao, Pontevedra, Spain |
| publishDate |
2006 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2006 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/39907 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/39907 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Chemical Society |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Chemical Society |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| instname_str |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| reponame_str |
DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| collection |
DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869424327950073856 |
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15.81155 |