The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia

Little is known about genetic predisposition to relapse. Previous studies have linked cognitive and psychopathological (mainly schizophrenia and bipolar disorder) polygenic risk scores (PRS) with clinical manifestations of the disease. This study aims to explore the potential role of PRS from major...

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Autores: Segura, Alex-Gonzalez, Prohens, Llucia, Gasso, Patricia, Rodriguez, Natalia, Garcia-Rizo, Clemente, Moreno-Izco, Lucia, Andreu-Bernabeu, Alvaro, Zorrilla, Inaki, Mane, Anna, Rodriguez-Jimenez, Roberto, Roldan, Alexandra, Sarro, Salvador, Ibanez, Angela, Usall, Judith, Saiz, Pilar A, Cuesta, Manuel J, Parellada, Mara, Gonzalez-Pinto, Ana, Berrocoso, Ester, Bernardo, Miquel, Mas, Sergi, Mezquida, Gisela, Arbelo, Nestor, De Matteis, Mario, Galvan, Joaquin, Duque Guerra, Alejandra, Arias I Queralt, Laia, Perez-Bacigalupe, Maria, Gonzalez-Ortega, Itxaso, Toll, Alba, Casanovas, Francesc, Sanchez-Pastor, Luis, Valtuena, Mercedes, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Garcia-Leon, Maria Angeles, Butjosa, Ana, Rubio-Abadal, Elena, Ribeiro, Maria, Lopez-Ilundain, Jose M, Saiz-Ruiz, Jeronimo, Leon-Quismondo, Luis, Rivero, Olga, Ruiz, Pedro, Echevarria, Rafael Segarra, Garcia-Portilla, M Paz
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:INCLIVA
Repositorio:r-INCLIVA. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de INCLIVA
OAI Identifier:oai:incliva.fundanetsuite.com:p17716
Acceso en línea:https://incliva.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/17716
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Schizophrenia
Relapse
Polygenic risk score
Cognition
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spelling The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophreniaSegura, Alex-GonzalezProhens, LluciaGasso, PatriciaRodriguez, NataliaGarcia-Rizo, ClementeMoreno-Izco, LuciaAndreu-Bernabeu, AlvaroZorrilla, InakiMane, AnnaRodriguez-Jimenez, RobertoRoldan, AlexandraSarro, SalvadorIbanez, AngelaUsall, JudithSaiz, Pilar ACuesta, Manuel JParellada, MaraGonzalez-Pinto, AnaBerrocoso, EsterBernardo, MiquelMas, SergiMezquida, GiselaArbelo, NestorDe Matteis, MarioGalvan, JoaquinDuque Guerra, AlejandraArias I Queralt, LaiaPerez-Bacigalupe, MariaGonzalez-Ortega, ItxasoToll, AlbaCasanovas, FrancescSanchez-Pastor, LuisValtuena, MercedesPomarol-Clotet, EdithGarcia-Leon, Maria AngelesButjosa, AnaRubio-Abadal, ElenaRibeiro, MariaLopez-Ilundain, Jose MSaiz-Ruiz, JeronimoLeon-Quismondo, LuisRivero, OlgaRuiz, PedroEchevarria, Rafael SegarraGarcia-Portilla, M PazSchizophreniaRelapsePolygenic risk scoreCognitionLittle is known about genetic predisposition to relapse. Previous studies have linked cognitive and psychopathological (mainly schizophrenia and bipolar disorder) polygenic risk scores (PRS) with clinical manifestations of the disease. This study aims to explore the potential role of PRS from major mental disorders and cognition on schizophrenia relapse. 114 patients recruited in the 2EPs Project were included (56 patients who had not experienced relapse after 3 years of enrollment and 58 patients who relapsed during the 3-year follow-up). PRS for schizophrenia (PRS-SZ), bipolar disorder (PRS-BD), education attainment (PRS-EA) and cognitive performance (PRS-CP) were used to assess the genetic risk of schizophrenia relapse.Patients with higher PRSEA, showed both a lower risk (OR = 0.29, 95% CI [0.11-0.73]) and a later onset of relapse (30.96 +/- 1.74 vs. 23.12 +/- 1.14 months, p = 0.007. Our study provides evidence that the genetic burden of neurocognitive function is a potentially predictors of relapse that could be incorporated into future risk prediction models. Moreover, appropriate treatments for cognitive symptoms appear to be important for improving the long-term clinical outcome of relapse. (c) 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ )ELSEVIER2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://incliva.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/17716EUROPEAN NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGYISSN: 0924977XISSNe: 18737862reponame:r-INCLIVA. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de INCLIVAinstname:INCLIVAInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:incliva.fundanetsuite.com:p177162026-06-07T16:35:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
title The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
spellingShingle The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
Segura, Alex-Gonzalez
Schizophrenia
Relapse
Polygenic risk score
Cognition
title_short The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
title_full The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
title_fullStr The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
title_sort The polygenic basis of relapse after a first episode of schizophrenia
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Segura, Alex-Gonzalez
Prohens, Llucia
Gasso, Patricia
Rodriguez, Natalia
Garcia-Rizo, Clemente
Moreno-Izco, Lucia
Andreu-Bernabeu, Alvaro
Zorrilla, Inaki
Mane, Anna
Rodriguez-Jimenez, Roberto
Roldan, Alexandra
Sarro, Salvador
Ibanez, Angela
Usall, Judith
Saiz, Pilar A
Cuesta, Manuel J
Parellada, Mara
Gonzalez-Pinto, Ana
Berrocoso, Ester
Bernardo, Miquel
Mas, Sergi
Mezquida, Gisela
Arbelo, Nestor
De Matteis, Mario
Galvan, Joaquin
Duque Guerra, Alejandra
Arias I Queralt, Laia
Perez-Bacigalupe, Maria
Gonzalez-Ortega, Itxaso
Toll, Alba
Casanovas, Francesc
Sanchez-Pastor, Luis
Valtuena, Mercedes
Pomarol-Clotet, Edith
Garcia-Leon, Maria Angeles
Butjosa, Ana
Rubio-Abadal, Elena
Ribeiro, Maria
Lopez-Ilundain, Jose M
Saiz-Ruiz, Jeronimo
Leon-Quismondo, Luis
Rivero, Olga
Ruiz, Pedro
Echevarria, Rafael Segarra
Garcia-Portilla, M Paz
author Segura, Alex-Gonzalez
author_facet Segura, Alex-Gonzalez
Prohens, Llucia
Gasso, Patricia
Rodriguez, Natalia
Garcia-Rizo, Clemente
Moreno-Izco, Lucia
Andreu-Bernabeu, Alvaro
Zorrilla, Inaki
Mane, Anna
Rodriguez-Jimenez, Roberto
Roldan, Alexandra
Sarro, Salvador
Ibanez, Angela
Usall, Judith
Saiz, Pilar A
Cuesta, Manuel J
Parellada, Mara
Gonzalez-Pinto, Ana
Berrocoso, Ester
Bernardo, Miquel
Mas, Sergi
Mezquida, Gisela
Arbelo, Nestor
De Matteis, Mario
Galvan, Joaquin
Duque Guerra, Alejandra
Arias I Queralt, Laia
Perez-Bacigalupe, Maria
Gonzalez-Ortega, Itxaso
Toll, Alba
Casanovas, Francesc
Sanchez-Pastor, Luis
Valtuena, Mercedes
Pomarol-Clotet, Edith
Garcia-Leon, Maria Angeles
Butjosa, Ana
Rubio-Abadal, Elena
Ribeiro, Maria
Lopez-Ilundain, Jose M
Saiz-Ruiz, Jeronimo
Leon-Quismondo, Luis
Rivero, Olga
Ruiz, Pedro
Echevarria, Rafael Segarra
Garcia-Portilla, M Paz
author_role author
author2 Prohens, Llucia
Gasso, Patricia
Rodriguez, Natalia
Garcia-Rizo, Clemente
Moreno-Izco, Lucia
Andreu-Bernabeu, Alvaro
Zorrilla, Inaki
Mane, Anna
Rodriguez-Jimenez, Roberto
Roldan, Alexandra
Sarro, Salvador
Ibanez, Angela
Usall, Judith
Saiz, Pilar A
Cuesta, Manuel J
Parellada, Mara
Gonzalez-Pinto, Ana
Berrocoso, Ester
Bernardo, Miquel
Mas, Sergi
Mezquida, Gisela
Arbelo, Nestor
De Matteis, Mario
Galvan, Joaquin
Duque Guerra, Alejandra
Arias I Queralt, Laia
Perez-Bacigalupe, Maria
Gonzalez-Ortega, Itxaso
Toll, Alba
Casanovas, Francesc
Sanchez-Pastor, Luis
Valtuena, Mercedes
Pomarol-Clotet, Edith
Garcia-Leon, Maria Angeles
Butjosa, Ana
Rubio-Abadal, Elena
Ribeiro, Maria
Lopez-Ilundain, Jose M
Saiz-Ruiz, Jeronimo
Leon-Quismondo, Luis
Rivero, Olga
Ruiz, Pedro
Echevarria, Rafael Segarra
Garcia-Portilla, M Paz
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Schizophrenia
Relapse
Polygenic risk score
Cognition
topic Schizophrenia
Relapse
Polygenic risk score
Cognition
description Little is known about genetic predisposition to relapse. Previous studies have linked cognitive and psychopathological (mainly schizophrenia and bipolar disorder) polygenic risk scores (PRS) with clinical manifestations of the disease. This study aims to explore the potential role of PRS from major mental disorders and cognition on schizophrenia relapse. 114 patients recruited in the 2EPs Project were included (56 patients who had not experienced relapse after 3 years of enrollment and 58 patients who relapsed during the 3-year follow-up). PRS for schizophrenia (PRS-SZ), bipolar disorder (PRS-BD), education attainment (PRS-EA) and cognitive performance (PRS-CP) were used to assess the genetic risk of schizophrenia relapse.Patients with higher PRSEA, showed both a lower risk (OR = 0.29, 95% CI [0.11-0.73]) and a later onset of relapse (30.96 +/- 1.74 vs. 23.12 +/- 1.14 months, p = 0.007. Our study provides evidence that the genetic burden of neurocognitive function is a potentially predictors of relapse that could be incorporated into future risk prediction models. Moreover, appropriate treatments for cognitive symptoms appear to be important for improving the long-term clinical outcome of relapse. (c) 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ )
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://incliva.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/17716
url https://incliva.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/17716
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ELSEVIER
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ELSEVIER
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv EUROPEAN NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY
ISSN: 0924977X
ISSNe: 18737862
reponame:r-INCLIVA. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de INCLIVA
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