Recent changes in subsurface temperature and salinity in the Canary region

Based on hydrographic sections carried out during the last decade in the Canary region at 29° 10′N, we show that there has been a statistically significant rise in temperature and salinity on isobars between 1500 and 2300 db. The maximum increase, found at 1600 db, is occurring at a rate of 0.29°C a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Benítez Barrios, V. M., Hernández-Guerra, Alonso, Vélez Belchí,Pedro, Fraile Nuez,Eugenio, Machín, Francisco
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:España
Repositorio:accedaCRIS portal de investigación de la Universidad de las Palmas de Gran Canaria
OAI Identifier:oai:accedacris.ulpgc.es:10553/12822
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10553/12822
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:251007 Oceanografía física
North-Atlantic Ocean
Decadal Changes
Water
Descripción
Sumario:Based on hydrographic sections carried out during the last decade in the Canary region at 29° 10′N, we show that there has been a statistically significant rise in temperature and salinity on isobars between 1500 and 2300 db. The maximum increase, found at 1600 db, is occurring at a rate of 0.29°C and 0.047 per decade. Isobaric change decomposition into changes on neutral surfaces and changes due to the vertical displacement of the isoneutrals was performed. Results reveal that the lower part of North Atlantic Central Water (NACW) cooled and freshened on neutral surfaces, suggesting changes in the freshwater fluxes at the outcropping region. However, the signal in deep waters (1500-2300 db) was principally due to a downward displacement of the isoneutrals, although water mass modification is observed in the range of Mediterranean Water (MW) influence.