Multi-dimensional barrier identification for wind farm repowering in Spain through an expert judgment approach

[EN] Spain was one of the pioneers in the deployment of wind energy systems worldwide and thus since 2014 has a potential for repowering that reaches between 3.3 and 8.7 GW in 2021 (12%–32% of its current installed wind capacity). However, despite the technical and economic advantages, we have obser...

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Autores: Simón Martín, Miguel de, Ciria-Garcés, Tomás, Rosales Asensio, Enrique, González Martínez, Alberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/14518
Acceso en línea:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032122002970#!
http://hdl.handle.net/10612/14518
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Energía
Ingeniería de sistemas
Wind energy
Repowering
Barriers
Energy planning
Energy policies
Expert judgment
1203.05 Sistemas Automatizados de Producción
3322.01 Distribución de la Energía
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oai_identifier_str oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/14518
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Multi-dimensional barrier identification for wind farm repowering in Spain through an expert judgment approachSimón Martín, Miguel deCiria-Garcés, TomásRosales Asensio, EnriqueGonzález Martínez, AlbertoEnergíaIngeniería de sistemasWind energyRepoweringBarriersEnergy planningEnergy policiesExpert judgment1203.05 Sistemas Automatizados de Producción3322.01 Distribución de la Energía[EN] Spain was one of the pioneers in the deployment of wind energy systems worldwide and thus since 2014 has a potential for repowering that reaches between 3.3 and 8.7 GW in 2021 (12%–32% of its current installed wind capacity). However, despite the technical and economic advantages, we have observed little interest from promoters in the repowering of already amortized wind farms. The aim of the proposed study is to depict the background framework of barriers for repowering wind farms, which is specially affecting to Spain, but that can also extend to other EU countries. Therefore, we conducted a systematic survey study with academics, promoters, financial experts, manufacturers, operators, maintainers and policymakers to identify and understand the existing real and practical barriers. As a result, we have identified 34 major barriers covering five categories: technical issues, economics, environmental considerations, social concerns, and regulatory and administrative hurdles. We then asked the experts to rate these barriers based on their impact or relevance. We found that the experts agree that regulatory and administrative barriers have the maximum impact, while economic, environmental and technical barriers have only a mid-high impact. Therefore, we can conclude that, in general, the Administration must develop a concise and stable regulatory framework for all RES, especially for repowering projects, and carry out a review of both the technical requirements and the incentives schemes, with a focus on energy efficiency.SIElsevierIngenieria ElectricaEscuela de Ingenierias Industrial e Informatica2022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032122002970#!http://hdl.handle.net/10612/14518reponame:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Leóninstname:Universidad Rey Juan CarlosIngléshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/145182026-06-24T12:43:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Multi-dimensional barrier identification for wind farm repowering in Spain through an expert judgment approach
title Multi-dimensional barrier identification for wind farm repowering in Spain through an expert judgment approach
spellingShingle Multi-dimensional barrier identification for wind farm repowering in Spain through an expert judgment approach
Simón Martín, Miguel de
Energía
Ingeniería de sistemas
Wind energy
Repowering
Barriers
Energy planning
Energy policies
Expert judgment
1203.05 Sistemas Automatizados de Producción
3322.01 Distribución de la Energía
title_short Multi-dimensional barrier identification for wind farm repowering in Spain through an expert judgment approach
title_full Multi-dimensional barrier identification for wind farm repowering in Spain through an expert judgment approach
title_fullStr Multi-dimensional barrier identification for wind farm repowering in Spain through an expert judgment approach
title_full_unstemmed Multi-dimensional barrier identification for wind farm repowering in Spain through an expert judgment approach
title_sort Multi-dimensional barrier identification for wind farm repowering in Spain through an expert judgment approach
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Simón Martín, Miguel de
Ciria-Garcés, Tomás
Rosales Asensio, Enrique
González Martínez, Alberto
author Simón Martín, Miguel de
author_facet Simón Martín, Miguel de
Ciria-Garcés, Tomás
Rosales Asensio, Enrique
González Martínez, Alberto
author_role author
author2 Ciria-Garcés, Tomás
Rosales Asensio, Enrique
González Martínez, Alberto
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ingenieria Electrica
Escuela de Ingenierias Industrial e Informatica
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Energía
Ingeniería de sistemas
Wind energy
Repowering
Barriers
Energy planning
Energy policies
Expert judgment
1203.05 Sistemas Automatizados de Producción
3322.01 Distribución de la Energía
topic Energía
Ingeniería de sistemas
Wind energy
Repowering
Barriers
Energy planning
Energy policies
Expert judgment
1203.05 Sistemas Automatizados de Producción
3322.01 Distribución de la Energía
description [EN] Spain was one of the pioneers in the deployment of wind energy systems worldwide and thus since 2014 has a potential for repowering that reaches between 3.3 and 8.7 GW in 2021 (12%–32% of its current installed wind capacity). However, despite the technical and economic advantages, we have observed little interest from promoters in the repowering of already amortized wind farms. The aim of the proposed study is to depict the background framework of barriers for repowering wind farms, which is specially affecting to Spain, but that can also extend to other EU countries. Therefore, we conducted a systematic survey study with academics, promoters, financial experts, manufacturers, operators, maintainers and policymakers to identify and understand the existing real and practical barriers. As a result, we have identified 34 major barriers covering five categories: technical issues, economics, environmental considerations, social concerns, and regulatory and administrative hurdles. We then asked the experts to rate these barriers based on their impact or relevance. We found that the experts agree that regulatory and administrative barriers have the maximum impact, while economic, environmental and technical barriers have only a mid-high impact. Therefore, we can conclude that, in general, the Administration must develop a concise and stable regulatory framework for all RES, especially for repowering projects, and carry out a review of both the technical requirements and the incentives schemes, with a focus on energy efficiency.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032122002970#!
http://hdl.handle.net/10612/14518
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032122002970#!
http://hdl.handle.net/10612/14518
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
instname:Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
instname_str Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
reponame_str BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
collection BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,301603

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