Wind farm repowering guided by visual impact criteria

Within a repowering context, this paper opens a new field of application for visibility and Visual Impact Assessment (VIA) procedures in the decision-making process typical of the design stage of Wind Farms (WF). The proposed methodology presents a test capable of reporting on the visual sustainabil...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Manchado del Val, Cristina|||0000-0002-3979-5117, Gómez Jáuregui, Valentín|||0000-0002-7810-9589, Lizcano Amorocho, Piedad Eliana, Iglesias Prieto, Andrés|||0000-0002-5672-8274, Gálvez Tomida, Akemi|||0000-0002-2100-2289, Otero González, César Antonio|||0000-0002-5901-1906
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/34757
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10902/34757
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Equivalent visual impact
EVI
Level of detail
Visual impact assessment
VIA
Wind energy repowering
Descripción
Sumario:Within a repowering context, this paper opens a new field of application for visibility and Visual Impact Assessment (VIA) procedures in the decision-making process typical of the design stage of Wind Farms (WF). The proposed methodology presents a test capable of reporting on the visual sustainability of different layouts. It is called Equivalent Visual Impact (EVI). To work with EVI, visibility data have to be numerically available at a level of each pixel and each Wind Turbine (WT). This is called High Resolution Data (HRD). The paper shows how these ideas, EVI and HRD, were applied to a real repowering experience; the result was that the WF could sustain an increment in its power by 37.25% with no additional visual effects. Other associated consequences are discussed.